城市固体废弃物的液压导电性的批判性审查:一个小型审查
Sajjad Karimi1, Christopher A Bareither2, Joseph Scalia2
1Air Quality Research Center, University of California Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
概括
本综述研究了压力和分解等因素如何影响城市固体废物 (MSW) 的液压导电性. 了解这些影响对于有效的垃圾填埋场设计和运营至关重要.
科学领域:
- 环境工程 环境工程
- 地质技术工程 地质技术工程
- 废物管理 废物管理
背景情况:
- 液压导电性是垃圾填埋场设计和运行的关键参数.
- 城市固体废物 (MSW) 的特性随着时间的推移而变化,这是由于应力和分解.
- 现有研究提出了关于分解对MSW液压导电性的影响的各种发现.
研究的目的:
- 对MSW液压导电性的现有研究进行批判性审查和综合.
- 调查垂直应力,干燥单位重量和降解对MSW液压导电性的影响.
- 为固体废物从业者提供有益的见解.
主要方法:
- 56项研究的汇编和批判性审查.
- 包括实验室,试点和垃圾填埋场规模的液压导电性实验.
- 分析影响液压导电性的因素,包括应力和分解.
主要成果:
- 增加垂直应力和废物压缩通过改变孔网,空隙比率和扭曲度来降低MSW液压导电性.
- 降低液压导电性的程度受压力水平,废物组成和分解的影响.
- 废物分解可以降低或增加液压导电性,这取决于颗粒大小的减少,沉积和质量的减少.
结论:
- 垂直应力和压缩是减少MSW液压导电性的主要因素.
- 废物分解对液压导电性的影响是复杂的,并且取决于环境.
- 这些发现有助于改善MSW垃圾填埋场的设计,分析和运行.
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