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严重的支气管支炎是慢性细菌支气管炎和支气管肺炎导致的,这种情况发生在一只林猫身上
Danyue Kang1, Mandy Womble2, John M Cullen2
1College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
猫类支气管炎是一种罕见的疾病,在一只患有慢性支气管炎和支气管肺炎的林猫身上被发现. 这一案例凸显了将它们视为异国类动物呼吸系统疾病的原因的重要性.
科学领域:
- 兽医医学 兽医医学 兽医医学
- 比较病理学比较病理学
- 动物医学是动物医学.
背景情况:
- 支气管切开症是一种不可逆转的支气管扩张,通常是由于慢性气道阻塞而获得的.
- 猫类支气管炎症是罕见的,在非家养类动物中没有先前报告.
- 一个大约10岁的雌性林猫出现了腹部质量和疑似肺转移.
研究的目的:
- 为了记录和描述非家禽的支气管切除病例.
- 为了确定这种物种呼吸道疾病的潜在原因和相关病理.
主要方法:
- 尸检包括总病理学和组织病理学.
- 肺组织的微生物培养.
- 评估偶然的腹部质量.
主要成果:
- 粗略地说,观察到巩固,内源性脂质肺炎和严重的支气管膨胀与粘膜液.
- 组织病理学揭示了性支气管肺炎,慢性支气管炎与腺腺增生和炎症,以及边缘肺气.
- 有氧培养产生了Proteus mirabilis和Escherichia coli的低增长.
- 还确定了一种偶然的子宫内膜多.
结论:
- 慢性支气管炎和支气管肺炎是猫科动物支气管切除症的重要原因.
- 这些条件应在非家养类动物呼吸系统疾病的差异诊断中考虑.
- 这一病例代表了非家禽中首次报告的支气管切除病例.
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