神经系统疾病中的跨脊柱直流刺激:系统性审查
Juan José Fernández-Pérez1, Diego Serrano-Muñoz, Hector Beltran-Alacreu
1Toledo Physiotherapy Research Group (GIFTO), Faculty of Physiotherapy and Nursing of Toledo, Universidad de Castilla-La Mancha, Toledo, Spain.
Journal of neurologic physical therapy : JNPT
|November 28, 2023
概括
跨脊柱直流刺激 (tsDCS) 显示出在神经疾病中减少性和疼痛的潜力. 然而,需要更多的研究来证实它的有效性,因为结果各不相同,复制也有限.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 医疗器械 医疗器械
背景情况:
- 跨脊柱直流刺激 (tsDCS) 是一种非侵入性技术,将电流应用于脊柱水平.
- 它在神经病患者中的临床有效性,可行性和安全性在很大程度上仍未确定.
- 本综述系统地评估了神经疾病的tsDCS.
研究的目的:
- 总结tsDCS在神经病患者的临床和神经生理学结果中的有效性.
- 评估 tsDCS 应用的可行性和安全性.
- 确定tsDCS在治疗神经系统疾病方面的潜在益处.
主要方法:
- 在多个数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science等) 进行了系统的文献搜索. ) 的情况.
- 纳入标准侧重于涉及中枢神经系统疾病的参与者随机临床试验.
- 干预包括TSDCS (单独或与运动训练) 与假装TSDCS或其他疗法相比.
主要成果:
- 在特定的患者群体中,阳道TSDCS显示降低了高血压,神经病痛和平衡缺陷.
- 阴极tsDCS在初级静止震患者中显示出平衡和震的积极影响.
- 对于阳道或阴道 tsDCS.没有报告严重不良事件.
结论:
- 在神经疾病中的特定临床结果中,阳道TSDCS显示出有希望的结果,但发现是异质的,需要复制.
- 发现 tsDCS 是可行的和安全的应用.
- 进一步的研究是必要的,以验证tsDCS在神经群体中的有效性.
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