关于中国人口老龄化和碳排放之间的空间和时间相关性和全米增长机制的研究
Xiaoyang Guo1, Ruiling Han2, Zongzhe Li1
1School of Geographical Sciences, Hebei Normal University, No.20 South Second Ring Road East, Yuhua District, Shijiazhuang, 050024, Hebei, China.
Environmental science and pollution research international
|November 28, 2023
概括
中国中国中国中国.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 人口统计学 人口统计学
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
背景情况:
- 人口老龄化和碳排放是中国可持续发展的关键相互关联的问题.
- 人口变化和环境影响之间的复杂相互作用需要深入分析.
研究的目的:
- 研究1995年至2020年中国人口老龄化与碳排放之间的时空相关性.
- 分析人口老龄化和碳排放之间的全尺度增长关系和影响因素.
主要方法:
- 全尺度增长分析模型用于横截面和垂直比较.
- 回归模型用于识别影响因素和相互作用机制.
- 从1995年到2020年的空间和时间相关性分析.
主要成果:
- 人口老龄化和碳排放之间存在很高的长期正时间相关性,各省份的空间差异 (南方高,北方低).
- 观察到一种主要是负的全米增长关系,表明人口老龄化扩张与碳排放系统缩,负全米增长的省份越来越多.
- 人口,生产和经济因素的影响减弱,而消费和技术因素变得更加重要,消费推动了积极的全米增长,生产/技术推动了负面的全米增长.
结论:
- 该研究揭示了中国人口老龄化和碳排放之间复杂的双向关系.
- 了解这些动态对于制定可持续发展的有针对性的政策至关重要.
- 这些发现提供了对元素相关性,时空连接和这两个系统之间的速度协同作用的全面视角.
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