塞尔维亚对理性经验库-40和理性经验多模式库的验证
Danka Purić1,2, Biljana Jokić2,3,4
1Faculty of Philosophy, Department of Psychology, University of Belgrade, Belgrade, Serbia.
PloS one
|November 28, 2023
概括
这项研究验证了塞尔维亚学生的理性经验库存-40 (REI-40) 和理性经验多模式库存 (REIm). 虽然REI-40显示了可接受的有效性,但REIm-40显示了可接受的有效性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 认知科学 认知科学
- 人格心理学 人格心理学
背景情况:
- 理性经验库存-40 (REI-40) 是广泛使用的理性和经验思维风格的衡量标准.
- 最近的研究已经确定了体验风格的三个方面:直觉,情感和想象力,这导致了理性-体验多模式库存 (REIm) 的发展.
研究的目的:
- 检查REI-40和REIm. 的内部一致性,结构/因素,区分和已知组的有效性.
- 在两个独立的塞尔维亚学生样本中评估这些库存的心理测量特性.
主要方法:
- 第1项研究 (N = 819) 涉及完成REI-40和HEXACO人格清单 (HEXACO-PI-R) 的参与者.
- 第二项研究 (N = 304) 涉及完成REIm,HEXACO-PI-R和DELTA分解库存的参与者.
- 使用确认因素分析 (CFA) 来评估结构有效性.
主要成果:
- 两种 REI 版本都证明了它们的子尺度的良好的内部一致性是可以接受的.
- CFA的结果表明,REI-40适合REI-40,但REIm的结构有效性较差.
- REI-40分级和REIm直觉与基本人格特征的重叠很小,而REIm体验性,情感性和想象力与开放性和情感性有很强的相关性.
- 观察到的性别差异符合预期.
结论:
- REI-40在被研究的人群中表现出可接受的心理测量特性和有效性.
- REIm的结构有效性是可疑的,这表明其当前的因数结构存在局限性.
- REIm的特定方面显示了与更广泛的人格维度的有意义的相关性,特别是开放性和情感性.
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