[有或没有COVID-19病史的患者手术后部并发症]
Saúl Andrade-Moreno1, Rafael Ángel Bonilla-Salcedo2, Xóchitl Ramos-Ramos3
1Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social, Centro Médico Nacional del Bajío, Hospital de Especialidades No. 1, Dirección de Educación e Investigación en Salud. León, Guanajuato, México.
Revista medica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
|November 28, 2023
概括
患有COVID-19感染史可能会增加部手术患者的术后并发症. 无菌松动是最常见的问题,突出了需要仔细的患者管理.
科学领域:
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 传染病流行病学 传染病流行病学
- 患者研究成果研究结果
背景情况:
- 2020年3月由世界卫生组织宣布的COVID-19大流行病与术后并发症和死亡率的增加有关.
- 了解之前的COVID-19感染对手术结果的具体影响对于患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对接受关节手术的成年患者的COVID-19感染史和术后并发症之间的关联进行调查.
- 为了比较部手术患者与没有COVID-19病史之间的并发症率.
主要方法:
- 采用了前性队列研究设计.
- 包括接受关节手术的成年患者,有或没有COVID-19病史.
- 统计分析使用了基二测试和克莱默的V,分别用于关联和效果大小.
主要成果:
- 在COVID-19感染史和手术后并发症之间发现了中度的关联 (chi-squared = 2.55,Cramer's V = 0.23).
- 假肢部件的无菌松动是这两组患者中观察到的最常见的并发症.
- 骨折被确定为与研究小组相关的首要手术前诊断 (奇平方=10.07,克莱默V=0.45).
结论:
- 患有COVID-19感染史可能与部手术后术后并发症的风险增加有关.
- 无菌松动是一个显著的并发症,无论COVID-19的历史,强调其在关节整形的重要性.
- 关节骨折仍然是影响该患者群体结果的关键手术前因素.
关键词:
群组研究 群组研究在手术后出现的并发症冠状病毒感染 冠状病毒感染糖尿病 糖尿病 糖尿病队列研究室这就是"骨折骨折" (Fracturas de Cadera).部骨折 部骨折 部骨折感染新冠病毒的感染.术后并发症 术后并发症更多相关视频
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