对于慢性肺部疾病的长期氧气治疗的看法可能会影响韩国的不良坚持
Hyo Jin Kim1, Hongyeul Lee1, Ji Young Yang1
1Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Tuberculosis and respiratory diseases
|November 29, 2023
概括
患者对长期氧气治疗 (LTOT) 的看法显著影响了依从性. 解决误解和心理社会障碍对于改善氧气治疗患者的结果至关重要.
科学领域:
- 肺部医学 肺部医学
- 呼吸系统护理 呼吸系统护理
- 患者坚持的研究研究.
背景情况:
- 长期氧气治疗 (LTOT) 对低血症慢性呼吸道疾病患者至关重要.
- 患者的坚持对于LTOT的临床结果至关重要.
- 医生专注于疗效,忽视了患者的看法,认为这是不良坚持的原因.
研究的目的:
- 评估患者对长期氧气治疗 (LTOT) 的看法.
- 确定这些感知如何影响遵守LTOT.
- 确定启动或继续LTOT的障碍.
主要方法:
- 横截面调查研究.
- 使用描述性,开放式和封闭式问卷.
- 在三所大学医院调查使用或避免使用氧气治疗 (OT) 的患者.
主要成果:
- 79名患者有反应;30.1%的患者表现出良好的坚持.
- 良好的坚持与以下处方相关 (90.9%与37.3%的不良坚持).
- 避免在家中使用超时的原因包括对永久使用的恐惧,不必要的注意力和缺乏症状. 便携式OT避开引用了不必要的注意力,重量和缺乏症状.
结论:
- 患者认为有关OT效应的误解,并面临心理社会障碍.
- 需要对LTOT目的进行有效的患者教育.
- 卫生专业人员必须支持患者管理心理社会障碍,以改善患者的坚持.
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