消化管切除术前的预康复可以改善术后的结果吗? 一个系统的审查和元分析
Kevin R An1,2,3, Vanessa Seijas1,4,5,6, Michael S Xu7
1Department of Epidemiology, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Harvard University, Boston, MA, USA.
概括
预康复可能会减少食道切除术后的术后肺炎,但随机对照试验的证据有限. 需要进一步的高质量研究来证实这些发现对癌症患者.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 外科手术的结果
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
背景情况:
- 对食道癌的食道切除术具有很高的发病率.
- 预康复对术后后果的影响尚不清楚.
结论:
- 在观察数据中,预康复在减少食道切除术后的并发症方面表现有前途.
- 在RCT中缺乏重要的发现强调了需要更高质量的证据.
- 目前的证据有限,需要进一步调查预康复的作用.
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