用ChatGPT-4或人类写的封面的比较
Can Deniz Deveci1, Jason Joe Baker1, Binyamin Sikander1
1Center for Perioperative Optimization, Department of Surgery, Copenhagen University Hospital - Herlev Hospital, Denmark.
Danish medical journal
|November 29, 2023
概括
生成式预训练变压器 (GPT) -4在写科学手稿封面信方面与人类一样有效. 这种人工智能工具可以帮助简化提交过程,为研究人员提供同行评审进步的平等机会.
科学领域:
- 科学写作 科研写作
- 研究中的人工智能.
- 编写手稿的准备工作
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 越来越多地用于科学研究.
- 关于人工智能在编写科学文章的封面信中的实用性存在有限的研究.
- 在这个领域,发电预训练变压器 (GPT) -4的性能尚未被探索.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估生成预训练变压器 (GPT) -4在撰写科学手稿封面信的有效性.
- 为了比较GPT-4的信封写作能力与人类写的信件.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种随机的非劣势研究设计.
- 两个平行臂包括由人类和GPT-4 (18个) 撰写的封面信.
- 盲人评估员对信件的印象,可读性,满足标准和细节进行了评估,并使用了Lix和FleschKincaid可读性测试来补充.
主要成果:
- 在评估的参数中,在GPT-4和人写的信件之间没有发现显著差异.
- 61%的评估人员正确地确定了信件的来源.
- 在客观可读性测试和可比的主观可读性测试中,GPT-4表现出卓越的性能.
结论:
- 在生成科学封面信方面,生成预训练变压器 (GPT) -4与人类无差.
- 人工智能有可能简化研究人员的封面信写作过程.
- 这项技术可能会提高对手稿进行同行评审的公平机会.
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