组织对心理健康的承诺是否会影响团队流程? 一个长度研究
Lucia Volpi1, Davide Giusino1, Luca Pietrantoni1
1Department of Psychology, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Journal of healthcare leadership
|November 29, 2023
概括
组织对心理健康的承诺积极影响医疗保健团队的过程,如反射和参与. 这间接地通过特定于心理健康的领导和团队自主性来实现,从而提高整体绩效和患者护理.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
- 团队动力学 团队动力学
背景情况:
- 团队过程 (灵活性,参与) 对于医疗保健的可持续性至关重要.
- 团队流程的预测因素,特别是与健康相关的因素,尚未得到充分研究.
- 输入-流程-输出 (IPO) 模型为理解这些关系提供了一个框架.
研究的目的:
- 调查组织对心理健康 (OCMH) 的认知承诺对团队反射和参与的影响.
- 检查心理健康特定领导力 (MHsL) 和团队自主性的调解角色.
- 在医疗保健环境中测试基于IPO模型的假设.
主要方法:
- 这项研究涉及82名来自意大利一家公共医疗机构各部门的医疗保健专业人员 (医生,护士,相关卫生人员).
- 数据是在两个时间点收集的,间隔14个月.
- 统计分析以评估OCMH通过MHSL和团队自主性对团队流程的间接影响.
主要成果:
- 在T1感知到的OCMH显著预测了T2的团队参与,由MHSL和团队自主性调解.
- 通过MHSL和团队自主性,OCMH对团队反射能力的间接影响也很重要.
- 在OCMH和依赖团队流程之间没有发现直接关系.
结论:
- 支持心理健康的组织环境和领导力对于增强团队自主性至关重要.
- 促进团队的自主性间接地改善了基本的团队过程,如反射和参与.
- 这些改进的团队流程对于最佳的医疗保健绩效和患者护理至关重要.
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