作为频谱障碍的口吃:一个假设
Shahriar SheikhBahaei1, Marissa Millwater1, Gerald A Maguire2
1Neuron-Glia Signaling and Circuits Unit, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS), National Institutes of Health (NIH), Bethesda, 20892, MD, USA.
Current research in neurobiology
|November 29, 2023
概括
童年发病的流利性障碍 (口吃) 影响全球数百万人. 研究表明,口吃是异质的,需要针对不同原因进行个性化治疗方法.
科学领域:
- 语音和语言病理学 语言病理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 遗传学 遗传学 是一个
背景情况:
- 童年发病的流利性障碍,或口吃,影响全球超过7000万成年人.
- 口通常始于童年,在男性中更为常见,并在对话性语言中表现出来.
- 现有的研究往往将口吃视为一种统一的疾病,可能掩盖了潜在的病因多样性.
研究的目的:
- 强调口吃是一种异质的疾病,具有多种不同的病因.
- 倡导基于个体原因的个性化治疗方法.
- 强调研究和临床实践的需要,以承认这种变异性.
主要方法:
- 巩固关于口吃的历史和最近的观察.
- 分析临床表现和潜在的潜在原因.
- 准确医学原则的应用,以治疗口吃.
主要成果:
- 有证据表明,口吃是由不同的病因引起的,而不是单一的原因.
- 将口吃视为一种谱系障碍是承认其固有的变性.
- 口的多样性需要针对特定子组量身定制的治疗方法.
结论:
- 吃是一种异质的疾病,有多种不同的潜在原因.
- 个性化治疗方法对于有效的口吃治疗至关重要.
- 承认口吃是一种谱系障碍与精准医学原则相一致.
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