患有淋病的学生不寻求医疗护理的原因:一种定性研究
Senait Belay Getahun1, Semarya Berhe2, Bazie Mekonnen2
1Department of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences and Medicine, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia.
由于社会文化因素,医疗保健系统问题和自我管理偏好,许多患有淋病的女学生不寻求医疗保健. 提高认识和改善医疗保健服务对于更好地管理经期障碍至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医学和健康科学医学和健康科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
背景情况:
- 淋病严重影响全球妇女的健康,但往往被诊断不足和治疗不足.
- 社会文化规范和个人信仰有助于将失经症视为正常,阻碍寻求护理的行为.
- 了解医疗保健获取障碍对于制定有效的经期障碍症管理策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了探索为什么Dilla大学的女学生经历经历经期障碍并没有寻求医疗保健的原因.
- 确定影响年轻女性治疗月经疼痛的医疗保健利用的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 对有目的地选择的学生进行了定性现象学研究.
- 数据是通过使用半结构化指南的个人深度访谈收集的.
- 使用专题分析分析了20名参与者的数据,并使用了ATLAS.ti 9软件进行分析.
主要成果:
- 出现了三个主要主题:社会文化/个人因素,医疗保健系统的看法,以及对自我管理的偏好.
- 神话,误解,负面的医疗保健经验和自我护理实践被确定为障碍.
- 参与者的平均年龄为21.55岁,初潮的平均年龄为14.45岁.
结论:
- 缺乏意识和对失经症管理的误解是重大障碍.
- 对于患有经期障碍的学生来说,需要提高意识,教育和提供优质的医疗保健服务.
- 这项研究强调了未来需要进行研究,以解决埃塞俄比亚女学生的经期障碍挑战.
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