在失言症中的TelePriming句子制作
Jiyeon Lee1, Austin D Keen1, Ellis Farr1
1Aphasia Research Laboratory, Department of Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, United States.
基于视频会议的结构性启动任务TelePriming有效地改善了阿法西亚 (PWA) 患者和健康成年人的句子生成. 这种远程治疗比面对面的方法更有效,提高了PWA的可访问性.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 语音语言病理学 语音语言病理学
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 视频会议越来越多地用于语障的评估和治疗.
- 需要远程治疗,针对阿法西亚 (PWA) 患者的句子产生.
- 结构性启动是PWA的一种有前途的培训方法.
研究的目的:
- 调查TelePriming的可行性和有效性,这是一个通过互联网交付的协作结构性开采任务.
- 评估TelePriming对PWA和健康成年人的句子制作的影响.
- 为了比较远程与面对面启动的有效性.
主要方法:
- 研究1:PWA,年轻人 (YA) 和老年人 (OA) 通过视频会议完成了类似对话的协作启动任务.
- 参与者描述了图片,旨在匹配,并测量了他们听到被动素数后的被动句子的产生.
- 研究2:将远程启动数据 (OA,PWA) 与来自类似群体的面对面启动数据进行比较.
主要成果:
- 研究1中的所有组都显示出强大的原始化效应.
- 与面对面的任务相比,TelePriming对OA和PWA产生了更大的原始化效应,控制了人口统计和语障严重程度.
- 调查显示,在OA和PWA中,对技术使用的舒适度和满意度增加了.
结论:
- 交互式消息结构对齐在很大程度上保留在PWA中.
- 在协作任务中远程交付结构初始化是有效的,而不是减少.
- 对于OA和PWA来说,TelePriming是可行的和有效的,支持远程临床应用.
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