评估目前对泌尿外科患者和医学学生的血管切除术的兴趣,知识和询问
Rachel Alef1, Harvey N Mayrovitz2
1Osteopathic Medicine, Nova Southeastern University Dr. Kiran C. Patel College of Osteopathic Medicine, Davie, USA.
Cureus
|November 29, 2023
概括
在罗伊诉韦德案被推翻之后,女学生对为伴侣而进行的输精管切除手术的兴趣增加了. 这凸显了需要改善患者和合作伙伴的关于输精管切除风险,逆转和恢复的教育.
科学领域:
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗教育 医学教育
背景情况:
- 在罗诉韦德案被推翻后,人们对输精管切除手术的兴趣增加.
- 需要了解患者和学生的知识,兴趣和有关输精管切除术的询问.
- 愿意制定一个标准化的教育计划,用于输精管切除咨询.
研究的目的:
- 分析尿道切除术的兴趣,知识和询问在泌尿病学患者和骨科医生医学学生.
- 确定人群变化 (年龄,性别) vasectomy兴趣.
- 通知创建一个标准化的教育计划为 vasectomy 咨询.
主要方法:
- 有10个问题的调查分发给泌尿病学患者和骨科医生医学学生.
- 问题侧重于 vasectomy 兴趣,知识和后罗诉韦德的变化.
- 收集关于参与者人口统计 (年龄,性别) 的数据.
主要成果:
- 女性骨科医学学生报告说,与前一年相比,伴侣对输精管切除的兴趣增加了.
- 老年泌尿病患者和男性学生的兴趣并没有同样增加.
- 患者教育所需的关键信息包括手术风险,逆转可能性和手术/康复细节.
结论:
- 罗伊诉韦德案的推翻可能与女性对输精管切除的兴趣增加有关.
- 医生应该向女性伴侣或感兴趣的女性咨询关于输精管切除的选择.
- 一个以患者为中心的教育计划,强调所需的信息,可以减少焦虑,改善患者与医生的关系.
相关概念视频
01:23Assessment of the Cardiovascular System I: Subjective Data
A thorough health history and physical assessment are essential for identifying cardiovascular disease (CVD) symptoms and distinguishing them from other health issues.
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
Initial Enquiry
Ask the patient about their primary concern and thoroughly explore all reported symptoms.
Medical History
Investigate past illnesses affecting the cardiovascular system, such as angina, anemia, rheumatic fever, congenital heart disease, stroke, thrombophlebitis, dysrhythmias, varicosities
Inquire about symptoms...
01:21Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System I: Health History
The genitourinary system is critical to maintaining fluid balance, waste elimination, and reproductive function. Nurses play a vital role in assessing this system, beginning with a thorough health history. This process involves gathering patient information, identifying risk factors, and recognizing symptoms of genitourinary disorders. Early detection is vital for timely interventions and management.1. Gathering Patient InformationA complete health history includes the patient’s personal,...
01:26Nursing Assessment of the Genitourinary System II: Inspection and Palpation
The nursing assessment of the genitourinary (GU) system involves a systematic inspection and palpation to identify abnormalities in the kidneys, bladder, and surrounding structures.InspectionMouth: Inspect for signs of kidney dysfunction, such as stomatitis (inflammation of the mouth) and ammonia breath, which may occur in advanced kidney disease due to the buildup of urea, breaking down into ammonia.Skin: Check for pallor, which could indicate anemia caused by kidney disease. Look for...
01:22Imaging Studies V: Intravenous Urography and Retrograde Pyelography
IntroductionIntravenous Urography (IVU) and Retrograde Pyelography (RP) are important diagnostic imaging techniques used to evaluate the urinary system. These methods help identify structural abnormalities, obstructions, and functional issues in the kidneys, ureters, and bladder. Both procedures use iodine-based contrast media to enhance the visibility of urinary tract structures on X-ray images, though they differ in their methods and indications.1. Intravenous Urography (IVU)Intravenous...
01:22Imaging Studies VI: Voiding Cystourethrography and Cystography
Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG) and Cystography are specialized radiographic procedures used to examine the structure and function of the bladder and urethra.Voiding Cystourethrography (VCUG)A Voiding Cystourethrogram (VCUG) is a diagnostic imaging procedure that assesses the anatomy and function of the lower urinary tract. It focuses on the bladder, bladder neck, and urethra, helping detect abnormalities such as vesicoureteral reflux (VUR)—the backward or reverse flow of urine into the...
01:28Urologic Endoscopic Procedure: Cystoscopic Examination
Meaning of Cystoscopic Examination:Cystoscopy is an essential diagnostic tool in urology that is used to assess the structure and function of the genitourinary system. It provides a direct view of the urethra, bladder, and, in some cases, the ureteral openings. This procedure helps detect structural abnormalities, infections, cancers, and blockages in the urinary tract. There are two types of cystoscopy:Flexible cystoscopy is commonly performed in outpatient settings due to its less invasive...