库马尔技术:一种新且有效的方法,用于跨膜外围注射类固醇注射
Caitlin M Gray1,2, Colby Skinner1, Terrie Vasilopoulos1,3
1Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, USA.
Cureus
|November 29, 2023
概括
与传统方法相比,Kumar技术是一种经过修改的变形膜外周类固醇注射 (TFESI),可以改善疼痛减轻和更长时间缓解腰部根部疼痛. 这种新的方法可以提高安全性和有效性,而不会增加并发症风险.
科学领域:
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 干预性疼痛医学 干预性疼痛医学
- 神经外科 神经外科
背景情况:
- 变形外皮类固醇注射 (TFESI) 是对腰部根部疼痛的常见治疗方法.
- 传统的TFESI方法可能在针的轨迹和进入神经孔的途径上有局限性.
- 一种经过修改的技术,Kumar技术,使用一个更侧面和较低的针入口点.
研究的目的:
- 与传统的TFESI方法相比,评估库马尔技术的有效性和安全性.
- 为了确定库马尔技术是否会导致更好的疼痛减轻和更长时间的缓解.
- 评估与库马尔技术相关的并发症率.
主要方法:
- 对1424名接受腰部TFESI治疗的患者进行了回顾性审查.
- 患者被分为分层组,接受传统或库马尔技术.
- 结果包括疼痛评分,功能状态,缓解疼痛的持续时间和程序并发症.
主要成果:
- 库马尔技术组在平均和最大疼痛得分上显示出明显更大的减少.
- 接受库马尔技术的患者更有可能报告任何疼痛缓解 (OR: 2.10).
- 在Kumar技术患者中,更高的百分比至少经历了一个月的疼痛缓解 (54%对40%).
- 库马尔技术 (4.1%) 和传统方法 (3.0%) 的并发症率相似.
结论:
- 库马尔技术通过修改的针入口提供了更好的进入神经根的途径.
- 这种修改后的TFESI方法导致更大的疼痛减轻和更长时间的疼痛缓解.
- 库马尔技术提供了这些好处,而不会显著增加程序复杂性.
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