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在沙特大学的健康学院学生中,HPV疫苗知识和犹
Esraa Aldawood1, Deemah Dabbagh1, Sarah Alharbi1
1Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Applied Medical Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
Journal of multidisciplinary healthcare
|November 29, 2023
概括
在沙特阿拉伯的卫生学生中,对人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 疫苗的认识很低,犹率很高,特别是在男性中. 教育活动对于提高HPV疫苗接种知识和接种率至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 疫苗学 疫苗学 疫苗学
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 人类乳头瘤病毒 (HPV) 感染是一个重大的全球健康问题,与各种癌症密切相关.
- 尽管有HPV疫苗可用,但全球疫苗接种率仍然低于最佳水平.
- 低意识和对疫苗的犹导致HPV相关疾病的持续负担.
研究的目的:
- 评估沙特阿拉伯国王沙特大学卫生学院学生对HPV疫苗的认识和知识.
- 在这个学生群体中确定预测人类乳头瘤病毒疫苗犹的关键因素.
- 为提高HPV疫苗接种率提供有针对性的干预信息.
主要方法:
- 在2022年12月,在405名健康学院学生 (男性和女性) 中进行了一项横截面调查.
- 数据收集利用社交媒体和个人分发调查链接.
- 统计分析包括计算正确的反应率和使用后勤回归来检查疫苗犹的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 大约49.9%的学生表现出对HPV疫苗的认识,总体知识得分较低.
- 只有5.2%的参与者报告接受了HPV疫苗.
- 总体而言,HPV疫苗的犹率为59.1%,男性 (75.9%) 显著高于女性 (43.9%).
- 缺乏足够的信息是犹的主要原因.
- 男人和年轻的学生表现出更高的疫苗犹的几率.
结论:
- 研究结果强调,大学生需要提高HPV疫苗的认识和知识.
- 全校范围的教育倡议和有针对性的运动对于解决疫苗犹问题至关重要.
- 干预措施应考虑性别特定的方法,以提高HPV疫苗接种率.
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