血清维生素D水平在健康儿童和多动症儿童之间的比较
Armon Massoodi1, Sakineh Javadian Koutanaei2, Zahra Faraz3
1Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol Univrsity of Medical Sciences, babol, Iran.
Caspian journal of internal medicine
|November 29, 2023
概括
与健康儿童相比,患有注意力缺陷/多动症 (ADHD) 的儿童的维生素D水平明显较低. 这一发现突显了儿童群体中维生素D缺乏和ADHD之间的潜在联系.
科学领域:
- 儿科精神病学 儿科精神病学
- 营养神经科学 营养神经科学
背景情况:
- 注意缺陷/多动障碍 (ADHD) 是儿童中最常见的精神疾病.
- 虽然微量营养素对ADHD的影响正在研究中,但维生素D (vit D) 缺乏仍未得到充分研究.
- 这项研究研究了被诊断患有多动症的儿童与健康对照者的血清维生素D水平.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较ADHD儿童和健康对照组之间的血清维生素D水平.
- 探索维生素D水平与ADHD特征之间的潜在关联.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及45名ADHD儿童和45名6-12岁健康儿童的病例对照研究.
- 血清维生素D水平从静脉输入的血液样本中测量.
- 统计学显著性是使用p值<0.05.5来确定的.
主要成果:
- 与对照组 (23.02±10.97 ng/ml) 相比,患有ADHD的儿童的血清维生素D水平明显较低 (17.34±8.37 ng/ml) (P=0.007).
- 在ADHD亚型或性别之间没有观察到维生素D水平的显著差异.
- 在维生素D水平和ADHD严重程度之间,尽管在统计学上没有显著的反向相关性,但却被注意到.
结论:
- 被诊断为ADHD的儿童的血清维生素D水平明显低于他们的健康同龄人.
- 这项研究强调了在儿科多动症的背景下考虑维生素D状态的重要性.
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