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Reducing State Anxiety Using Working Memory Maintenance
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工作的发展和心理特征 信息 焦虑 问卷 问卷
Zhanmei Song1, Jiayang Ye2, Xudong Song3
1College of International Education, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, People's Republic of China.
Psychology research and behavior management
|November 29, 2023
概括
新的工作信息焦虑问卷 (WIAQ) 有效地测量工作场所的焦虑,显示出明确的两因素结构和强大的可靠性. 这种经过验证的工具有助于了解员工的接待和错过焦虑.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 组织行为 组织行为
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 工作场所信息焦虑是影响员工幸福感的日益严重的问题.
- 现有的措施可能无法充分捕捉这种现象的细微差别.
- 方法-避免冲突理论为理解焦虑反应提供了一个框架.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证工作信息焦虑问卷 (WIAQ).
- 为了评估WIAQ的心理测量特性.
- 为测量工作信息焦虑提供可靠的仪器.
主要方法:
- 规模项目是基于理论和定性访谈开发的.
- 对样本1 (324名员工) 进行了探索性结构分析.
- 对样本2 (210名员工) 进行了确认因素分析,有效性和可靠性测试.
主要成果:
- WIAQ显示出一个强大的两因素结构 (接收焦虑,错过焦虑),差异为67.56%.
- 确认因素分析表明模型适合性和稳定性良好.
- 证实了高可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.899,麦当劳的ω=0.906/0.831) 和与标准相关的有效性.
结论:
- WIAQ具有明确的因子结构,符合心理测量标准.
- 问卷是评估工作信息焦虑的可靠和有效工具.
- 在组织研究和实践中,WIAQ可以得到有效的应用.
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