在全球心理健康中的实施测量:来自修改的Delphi小组和调查员调查的结果
Christopher G Kemp1, Kristen Danforth2, Luke Aldridge3
1Department of International Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Global mental health (Cambridge, England)
|November 29, 2023
概括
在全球心理健康研究中制定实施测量最佳实践至关重要. 专家建议使用现有证据来测量有效性,但对于适应新设置的措施缺乏共识.
科学领域:
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 全球心理健康研究研究
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 对于在全球心理健康研究中选择,调整和验证实施措施的指导意见有限.
- 有效的实施测量对于推进全球心理健康服务至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在全球心理健康研究中建立对实施测量的最佳实践的共识.
- 确定当前使用实施措施的优势和机遇.
主要方法:
- 召集了七位专家小组成员来评价适应和验证方法.
- 与小组成员进行了后续采访和小组讨论.
- 调查的调查人员 (n=28) 关于他们在全球心理健康研究中使用量化实施措施.
主要成果:
- 专家小组成员同意在类似情况下使用现有证据来衡量有效性,可靠性和维度.
- 在新设置中验证措施方面没有达成共识.
- 调查受访者通常使用实施研究内部设置措施的综合框架和程序评估可持续性工具.
- 所有受访者都调整了措施,但只有两人验证了它们.
结论:
- 调查结果将为在全球各种心理健康环境中实施测量提供指导.
- 强调在适应和验证国际研究措施时需要明确的标准.
- 强调目前全球心理健康实施研究中措施适应和验证实践之间的差距.
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