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在分娩的第二阶段支着的坐姿对灵长类动物产生的影响:一项准实验性研究
Jagriti Chauhan1, Himanshu Vyas2, Pratibha Singh3
1Nursing Officer, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, Delhi, India.
Journal of family medicine and primary care
|November 29, 2023
概括
支持的坐着劳动位显著减少了primigravidae的第二阶段的劳动持续时间. 这种护理干预改善了母亲和新生儿的结果,特别是在初级卫生保健机构.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 孕产妇和儿童健康护理护理
背景情况:
- 产后的位置会影响分娩,母亲的舒适度和新生儿的结果.
- 重力有助于胎儿在坐姿下降,但研究是有限的.
- 在劳动过程中支持坐姿的情况需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查在分娩的第二阶段支着的坐姿对灵长类动物分娩结果的影响.
- 评估支式坐着对分娩时间和新生儿APGAR分数的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个准实验性研究,只有测试后的对照组设计.
- 使用总计计数抽样,招募了60只类动物.
- 通过母婴结局检查清单和社会人口统计数据评估劳动结果.
主要成果:
- 在坐着支持的组 (t = 5.87,P < 0.001) 中观察到,第二阶段分娩的平均持续时间有统计学意义的减少.
- 新生儿APGAR分数在坐着支持组显著更高 (t = -3.98,P < 0.001).
- 劳动时间与母亲的身高和劳动强度有显著的关联.
结论:
- 有支的坐姿有效地减少了第二阶段的分娩时间.
- 这种位置可以作为护理干预在劳动护理实施.
- 初级医疗保健中心可以利用这种干预来改善分娩结果.
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