索马里卫生研究优先考虑:为特定背景的知识制定议程,以推进全民健康覆盖
Steven Ssendagire1, Said Aden Mohamoud2, Farah Bashir3
1World Health Organization Country Office, Mogadishu, Somalia.
Frontiers in public health
|November 29, 2023
概括
这项研究确定了索马里卫生研究的主要优先事项,以指导资源分配和加速实现全民健康覆盖的进展. 优先考虑的问题侧重于卫生系统,传染性和非传染性疾病以及母婴健康.
科学领域:
- 全球卫生研究全球卫生研究
- 加强卫生系统 加强卫生系统
- 确定研究重点 确定研究重点
背景情况:
- 卫生研究资源有限,往往导致优先事项不一致,特别是在撒哈拉以南非洲.
- 撒哈拉以南非洲地区超过85%的健康研究资源用于不太相关的问题,因为缺乏当地确定的优先事项.
- 解决这种失调对于实现全民健康覆盖至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定和优先考虑索马里卫生研究问题.
- 为当地干预提供信息,加快在索马里实现全民健康覆盖的进展.
- 有效指导卫生研究资源的拨款.
主要方法:
- 调整了儿童健康和营养研究倡议研究方法,以确定研究重点.
- 进行了四个阶段的过程,包括基于网络的调查和研讨会.
- 收集了84名受访者和42名参与者的输入,以识别,分类,评分和排名研究问题.
主要成果:
- 确定了231个独特的健康研究问题,分为卫生系统,传染病,非传染病以及生殖,孕产妇,新生儿,儿童,青少年健康和营养.
- 制定了每个类别的前十大优先研究问题列表和总体前十名列表.
- 主要优先领域包括获得基本卫生服务,在决策中使用证据,抗菌素耐药性,非传染性疾病风险因素和创伤后应激障碍.
结论:
- 确定的优先研究问题将集中在索马里的健康研究和资源分配上.
- 建议包括建立一个研究支持的财团,以及对基于证据的干预措施的监测机制.
- 加强索马里国家卫生研究系统对于实现全民健康覆盖的可持续进展至关重要.
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