通过使用可持续的系统和流程管理来解决不可预见的公共卫生风险
Yi Zhang1, Yue Yu2, Patrick Sik Wah Fong3
1Department of Building and Real Estate, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China.
Frontiers in public health
|November 29, 2023
概括
这项研究确定了COVID-19大流行期间流行病失败的关键原因. 它提出了一套综合的疫情预防和控制系统,将IT和流程管理结合起来,以获得更好的公共卫生结果和可持续发展.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 卫生系统管理管理卫生系统管理
背景情况:
- COVID-19 流行病及其变体严重压迫全球医疗保健系统,影响可持续发展.
- 像数字技术这样的现有解决方案并没有从根本上解决疫情预防和控制失败的问题.
- 疫情的关键原因和有效的流程管理策略被忽视了.
研究的目的:
- 探索疫情预防和控制失败的根本原因.
- 制定有针对性的改进策略,整合疫情预防系统结构和流程管理.
- 加强疫情风险预防和控制理论和实践.
主要方法:
- 对两家三级医院COVID-19预防和控制失败的案例研究分析.
- 开发一个使用三角验证的有针对性的预防和控制系统.
- 实现一个松散合的流程管理框架.
- 模拟方法和使用SARS-CoV-2在中国武汉传播的统计数据分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了导致疫情预防和控制失败的关键因素.
- 提出了一种结合IT应用程序和流程管理的新型综合系统.
- 通过模拟和现实数据验证了拟议系统的有效性.
结论:
- 整合IT应用程序和流程管理对于有效控制流行病风险至关重要.
- 该研究为创新和实施强大的流行病预防和控制系统提供了一个框架.
- 为各国提供建议,以加强公共卫生战略和促进可持续发展.
相关概念视频
Steps in Outbreak Investigation
133
In the ever-evolving field of public health, statistical analysis serves as a cornerstone for understanding and managing disease outbreaks. By leveraging various statistical tools, health professionals can predict potential outbreaks, analyze ongoing situations, and devise effective responses to mitigate impact. For that to happen, there are a few possible stages of the analysis:
133
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.6K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.6K
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.3K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.3K
Principles of Disease Surveillance
103
Disease surveillance is the systematic collection, analysis, and interpretation of health data essential to the planning, implementation, and evaluation of public health practice. This process integrates data dissemination to entities responsible for preventing and controlling disease, injury, and disability. Surveillance systems provide crucial information for action, helping public health authorities make informed decisions to manage and prevent outbreaks, ensure public safety, optimize...
103
Primary Healthcare Services
1.4K
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
1.4K
Introduction To Health Care Delivery System
2.8K
The healthcare system is constantly changing and complex. Various services are available from different healthcare providers, but gaining access to these services has become challenging for people with limited healthcare insurance. Uninsured people present a challenge to healthcare because they frequently postpone or forego treatment.
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
The Institute of Medicine (IOM) advocates for a patient-centered, effective, safe, timely, equitable, and effective healthcare system. The National Priorities...
2.8K


