对于患有精神疾病的成年人来说,感官调节干预:范围审查
Nayantara R Kandlur1, Ashmica Claire Fernandes1, Suzanna Rupal Gerard1
1Manipal College of Health Professions, India.
Hong Kong journal of occupational therapy : HKJOT
|November 29, 2023
概括
感官调节干预 (SMI) 帮助患有精神疾病的人管理兴奋. 这次审查发现SMI干预通常使用触觉,自感和前庭感官项目,成本效益是关键促进因素.
科学领域:
- 职业治疗是一种职业疗法.
- 心理健康干预措施 心理健康干预
- 感官处理 感官处理
背景情况:
- 感官调节干预 (SMI) 用于帮助患有精神疾病的人调节情绪和生理兴奋.
- 在精神卫生保健机构中应用SMI是一个不断发展的领域.
- 了解当前的SMI研究格局对于推进实践至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为患有精神疾病的个人进行感官调制干预 (SMI) 的范围审查.
- 确定SMI的研究设计,地理分布和干预方式/方案.
- 确定与SMI使用相关的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 使用Arksey和O'Malley的框架进行了系统的搜索.
- 包括2010年1月至2020年11月期间发表的研究.
- 相关的文章被确定并合成.
主要成果:
- 包括17篇文章,包括试点干预研究,定性,混合方法和案例研究.
- 干预的持续时间差异很大,每次从2分钟到30分钟,每次从2天到3年.
- 促进者包括成本效益和适应性,而与感觉项目的维护相关的障碍. 通常使用的是自感,前庭和触觉感官物品.
结论:
- 感官调制干预是精神疾病职业治疗中的一个正在发展的领域.
- 审查强调了特定感官模式的常用性.
- 建议进行进一步的强有力的研究,以加强SMI的证据基础.
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