探索基于正念的培训对物理治疗师福祉的影响
Akash Patel1, Ruchi Bhargava2, Gretchen Roman1,3
1Physical Therapy Education Program, Midwestern University, Glendale, AZ, USA.
Journal of clinical and translational science
|November 29, 2023
概括
基于正念的培训 (MBT) 改善了物理治疗师的工作参与度和心理健康. 这种干预措施有望减少物理治疗专业人员的倦怠和提高工作满意度.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 心理健康干预 心理健康干预
- 物理治疗实践 物理治疗实践
背景情况:
- 物理治疗师经历高燃烧率,影响健康和患者护理.
- 需要基于证据的干预措施来支持物理治疗师的心理健康.
- 基于正念的培训 (MBT) 是减轻工作场所压力的潜在策略.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于正念训练 (MBT) 对物理治疗师幸福感的影响.
- 评估工作参与度,同情心,工作满意度,抑郁,焦虑,压力和道德困境的变化.
主要方法:
- 一个双臂嵌入式混合方法试点研究与13名物理治疗师.
- 干预组 (n=9) 在3个月内完成了6次MBT疗程.
- 使用非参数统计数据比较定量结果;以主题分析定性数据.
主要成果:
- 在MBT组中的物理治疗师在工作参与度,心理健康和道德困境 (p ≤0.043) 中显著改善.
- 定性研究发现"无法实现变革"是导致倦怠的原因,而"难以优先考虑自我"是自我照顾的障碍.
- 参与者的反强调了平衡个人福祉与职业需求的挑战.
结论:
- 基于正念的培训 (MBT) 证明了提高物理治疗师福祉的前景.
- 实施MBT计划可以提高员工的留守率和患者护理的质量.
- 需要进一步的研究来探索MBT在物理治疗中的长期影响和可扩展性.
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