为成年人群开发感知物理素养问卷 (PPLQ)
Peter Holler1,2,3, Johannes Carl4, Mireille N M van Poppel3
1FH JOANNEUM - University of Applied Sciences, Institute of Health and Tourism Management, Kaiser-Franz-Josef-Straße 24, 8344, Bad Gleichenberg, Austria.
Journal of exercise science and fitness
|November 29, 2023
概括
感知身体素养问卷 (PPLQ) 是一种新的24项工具,用于评估成年人的身体素养. 这个工具有助于测量成年人的动机,信心,能力,知识,理解和行为.
科学领域:
- 健康科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 运动学 运动学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 对于成年人来说,物理素养 (PL) 评估工具在德语中很少.
- 现有的工具缺乏对成人PL的全面领域覆盖.
- 这就需要为成年人群开发可靠的PL评估.
研究的目的:
- 描述感知物理素养问卷 (PPLQ) 的多阶段发展.
- 为了评估成人体育素养评估的PPLQ的心理测量特性.
- 提供一个验证的仪器来测量德语成年人的身体素养.
主要方法:
- 基于已建立的PL域名问卷生成了一个大型项目库.
- 利用探索性分析,专家审查和认知面试来完善项目.
- 在两个独立样本中使用确认因素分析评估因子结构和收有效性.
主要成果:
- PPLQ的24项版本证明了其假设的因子结构的经验支持.
- 六个PL领域可以被纳入一个整体PL因子.
- 发现了足够的因子负载,可靠性和区分有效性,对总分数和三个领域的可接受的收有效性.
结论:
- 24项感知体力素养问卷 (PPLQ) 适用于评估成人体力素养.
- PPLQ提供了一个有效和可靠的成年人体育素养衡量标准.
- 建议在未来的研究中对特定项目进行进一步的细化,特别是在知识领域.
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