了解危急病患者早期动员的需求和看法:对定性研究的系统审查
Hui Zhang1, Yu Sheng1, Chengjie Yu1
1School of Nursing, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Peking, China.
危急病患者在重症监护室的早期动员方面有不同的需求和经验. 解决这些因素对于加强患者参与和提高动员质量至关重要.
科学领域:
- 定性研究综合的质量研究.
- 密集护理医学是密集护理的医学.
- 患者的体验 患者的体验
背景情况:
- 在重症监护室 (ICU) 早期动员对于患者的康复至关重要.
- 了解患者的观点是优化动员策略的关键.
研究的目的:
- 综合关于重症监护患者对早期动员的看法的定性发现.
- 确定患者的需求和影响参与的因素.
主要方法:
- 对ICU早期调动的定性研究进行系统审查.
- 来自八项纳入研究的数据的主题综合.
- 搜索了五个英语和四个中文数据库.
主要成果:
- 确定患者的需求:自决,关系,能力和自我控制.
- 感知到的好处包括改善身体功能和自信.
- 报告了诸如情绪,痛苦和态度等负面经历.
- 关键主题:患者需求,促进者和早期动员的障碍.
结论:
- 许多因素影响危急病患者参与早期动员.
- 了解患者的需求和心理反应可以提高动员质量.
- 制定满足患者需求的策略对于加强对ICU的参与至关重要.
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