塑造慢性疾病管理的未来:了解患者对基于人工智能的家庭护理系统的需求
Bijun Wang1, Onur Asan2, Yiqi Zhang3
1Department of Business Analytics and Data Science, Florida Polytechnic University, Lakeland, FL 33805, USA.
International journal of medical informatics
|November 29, 2023
概括
慢性患者希望人工智能家庭护理系统具有个性化的设计,情感支持和道德融合. 了解这些患者的观点是提高人工智能医疗保健采用和有效性的关键.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健技术 技术 医疗保健 技术
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
- 以患者为中心的护理
背景情况:
- 对医疗保健资源的需求不断增加,需要人工智能解决方案,特别是在慢性疾病管理方面.
- 基于人工智能的家庭护理系统正在出现,但患者的观点尚未得到充分研究.
- 对于慢性患者对人工智能家庭护理所需的特征的理解有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索慢性患者对基于人工智能的家庭护理系统的看法.
- 确定影响AI家庭护理采用和可用性的因素.
- 为人工智能开发人员提供反,以提高系统设计和患者医疗保健体验.
主要方法:
- 一个基于网络的开放式问卷收集了来自181名慢性病患者的数据.
- 使用Krippendorff的集群技术进行了感应主题分析.
- 确定了与患者对AI家庭护理的偏好相关的关键主题和子主题.
主要成果:
- 出现了四个主要主题:个性化设计,情感和社会支持,系统集成和主动护理,道德和监管.
- 患者强调了用户友好的界面,教育资源和个性化的健康管理.
- 愿望包括人工智能促进社会连接,情感支持,无医疗整合,以及道德,负担得起的系统.
结论:
- 该研究提供了对慢性患者对AI家庭护理系统的需求的关键见解.
- 个性化,可访问的护理,情感支持和道德考虑对于AI家庭护理的接受至关重要.
- 将人工智能系统设计与患者体验结合起来,将提高医疗保健的采用率和有效性.
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