自发冠状动脉剖析后的患者经验
Elizabeth A Turner1, Serra E Ivynian1, Louise Hickman2
1Improving Palliative, Aged and Chronic Care through Clinical Research and Translation (IMPACCT), University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Heart, lung & circulation
|November 29, 2023
概括
患有自发冠状动脉解剖 (SCAD) 的患者往往缺乏信息和支持,在康复过程中经历了显著的焦虑和痛苦. 需要更多以患者为中心的资源来解决SCAD的心理影响.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 患者体验研究 研究研究
背景情况:
- 自发冠状动脉解剖 (SCAD) 显著影响患者的心理健康,患有高频率的焦虑,抑郁和PTSD.
- 关于SCAD患者的角度存在有限的研究,这阻碍了开发有效的支持策略.
研究的目的:
- 综合目前关于SCAD患者体验的文献.
- 了解SCAD对患者福祉,生活质量,生活方式和身份的影响.
- 确定以患者为中心的需求和用于SCAD恢复的有用资源.
主要方法:
- 进行了综合性文献综述.
- 搜索了五个数据库,使用与SCAD和患者体验相关的术语.
- 包括英语,同行评审的初级研究,反映了患者的观点.
主要成果:
- 包括5项研究,共有447名参与者.
- 患者报告说,缺乏信息和恢复的挑战,包括焦虑和恐惧的复发.
- 患者表示需要增强支持,并报告了与支持小组的混合经验.
结论:
- SCAD患者面临着严重的心理困扰和信息缺口.
- 迫切需要改善患者教育和量身定制的支持系统.
- 未来的研究应该集中在患者报告的结果和SCAD恢复的有效干预措施上.
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