Porphyromonas gingivalis 的临床影响及其检测方法 - 一个系统的审查
M S E Shalihin1, N A N Suhaimi2, H A Hamzah2
1IIUM Kuantan campus, Kulliyyah of Medicine, Department of Family Medicine, Pahang, Malaysia. shaifulehsan@iium.edu.my.
The Medical journal of Malaysia
|November 30, 2023
概括
早期发现 Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) 对于管理牙周炎和相关并发症至关重要. 本综述强调了与P. gingivalis相关的疾病和有效的检测方法,强调了公共卫生意识和查,特别是在老年人中.
科学领域:
- 牙周病学 牙周病学
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 牙周炎通过细菌迁移与诸如心血管疾病之类的并发症有关.
- Porphyromonas gingivalis (P. gingivalis) 是牙周炎的主要原因,需要早期检测.
- 了解P. gingivalis的作用对于预防疾病恶化至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定与P. gingivalis存在相关的临床疾病.
- 为了总结现有的P. gingivalis检测方法.
- 为公共卫生战略提供信息,用于P. gingivalis查.
主要方法:
- 从2012-2022年对全文文章进行系统审查.
- 在PubMed,CINAHL和Scopus数据库中进行的搜索.
- 不包括牙周病研究和比较检测方法研究.
主要成果:
- 在612篇文章中,有106篇符合资格标准.
- 21篇文章显示P. gingivalis与各种临床领域之间存在显著的相关性.
- 在13种检测方法中,12种检测方法显示出高灵敏度,特异性和快速分析.
结论:
- 牙周病的无症状性质需要主动查.
- 与P. gingivalis相关的疾病的高患病率需要提高口腔公共卫生意识.
- 建议早期检测P. gingivalis,特别是在老年人中,以保持生活质量.
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