Jove
Visualize
联系我们
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
关于 JoVE
概览领导团队博客JoVE 帮助中心
作者
出版流程编辑委员会范围与政策同行评审常见问题投稿
图书馆员
用户评价订阅访问资源图书馆顾问委员会常见问题
研究
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments存档
教育
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab Manual教师资源中心教师网站
使用条款与条件
隐私政策
政策

相关概念视频

Surveys02:16

Surveys

14.8K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
14.8K
Data Collection by Survey01:07

Data Collection by Survey

6.5K
The systematic method of obtaining and analyzing accurate information of a population is called data collection. A survey is a standard method of data collection that involves collecting information from a target human population about their experience, opinion, or knowledge of a product, service, or process. The responses are recorded and interpreted. The most common survey examples are written questionnaires, face-to-face or telephonic conversations, focus groups, and electronic (e-mail or...
6.5K
Response Surface Methodology01:16

Response Surface Methodology

140
Response Surface Methodology (RSM) is a collection of statistical and mathematical techniques used to develop, improve, and optimize processes. It is particularly valuable when many input variables or factors potentially influence a response variable.
The process of RSM involves several key steps:
140
Archival Research01:40

Archival Research

16.0K
Some researchers gain access to large amounts of data without interacting with a single research participant. Instead, they use existing records to answer various research questions. This type of research approach is known as archival research. Archival research relies on looking at past records or data sets to look for interesting patterns or relationships. For example, a researcher might access the academic records of all individuals who enrolled in college within the past ten years and...
16.0K
Strategies for Assessing and Addressing Confounding01:25

Strategies for Assessing and Addressing Confounding

102
Confounding is a critical issue in epidemiological studies, often leading to misleading conclusions about associations between exposures and outcomes. It occurs when the relationship between the exposure and the outcome is mixed with the effects of other factors that influence the outcome. Given that, addressing confounding is of high importance for drawing accurate inferences in research.
Confounding can be addressed at both the design phase of a study and through analytical methods after data...
102

您也可能阅读

相关文章

通过共同作者、期刊和引用图与本文相关的文章。

排序
Same author

Longitudinal Examination of Wandering in Children and Adolescents With Autism.

Autism : the international journal of research and practice·2026
Same author

Otological conditions and autism spectrum disorder in Medicaid beneficiaries aged 1 to 20 years: a cross-sectional study.

BMC pediatrics·2026
Same author

Prevalence of Co-occurring Mental, Neurodevelopmental and Neurological Conditions in Medicaid Beneficiaries With Autism.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders·2026
Same author

Frailty, Physical Function Impairment, and Pulmonary Function in Aging Men With and Without HIV from the Multicenter AIDS Cohort Study.

AIDS research and human retroviruses·2026
Same author

Integrating genetic data with biological insight: A practical guide to cis-Mendelian randomization.

American journal of human genetics·2026
Same author

Assessing the Causal Effects of Environmental Tobacco Smoke Exposure: A meta-analytic Mendelian randomisation study.

Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco·2026

相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 9, 2025

Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits
08:27

Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits

Published on: September 27, 2019

6.9K

增加对邮政和电子问卷答复的方法.

Philip James Edwards1, Ian Roberts1, Mike J Clarke2

  • 1Faculty of Epidemiology and Population Health, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, UK.

The Cochrane database of systematic reviews
|November 30, 2023
PubMed
概括

在流行病学研究中,提高响应率至关重要. 本次审查确定了用于邮政和电子问卷的有效策略,例如激励和个性化,以提高数据质量.

更多相关视频

A Method for Manipulating Blood Glucose and Measuring Resulting Changes in Cognitive Accessibility of Target Stimuli
08:01

A Method for Manipulating Blood Glucose and Measuring Resulting Changes in Cognitive Accessibility of Target Stimuli

Published on: August 12, 2016

9.0K
Online Explorative Study on the Learning Uses of Virtual Reality Among Early Adopters
07:29

Online Explorative Study on the Learning Uses of Virtual Reality Among Early Adopters

Published on: November 22, 2019

8.3K

相关实验视频

Last Updated: Jul 9, 2025

Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits
08:27

Applying an eMASS Customization Program as a Research Tool to Evaluate Consumer Benefits

Published on: September 27, 2019

6.9K
A Method for Manipulating Blood Glucose and Measuring Resulting Changes in Cognitive Accessibility of Target Stimuli
08:01

A Method for Manipulating Blood Glucose and Measuring Resulting Changes in Cognitive Accessibility of Target Stimuli

Published on: August 12, 2016

9.0K
Online Explorative Study on the Learning Uses of Virtual Reality Among Early Adopters
07:29

Online Explorative Study on the Learning Uses of Virtual Reality Among Early Adopters

Published on: November 22, 2019

8.3K

科学领域:

  • 流行病学研究方法的方法学.
  • 调查研究方法 调查研究方法
  • 医疗服务研究 医疗服务研究

背景情况:

  • 自主管理的问卷是流行病学研究中收集数据的重要工具.
  • 邮政和电子问卷的低响应率可以显著减少样本规模,并引入偏见.
  • 提高应答率对于提高流行病学研究结果的质量和可靠性至关重要.

研究的目的:

  • 系统地确定和评估有效的策略,以提高邮政问卷的响应率.
  • 系统地确定和评估有效的策略,以提高电子问卷的响应率.
  • 为改善流行病学研究中的问卷答复提供基于证据的建议.

主要方法:

  • 截至2021年12月,对14个电子数据库进行了全面搜索.
  • 包括随机试验,评估提高邮寄或电子问卷答复率的方法.
  • 提取了关于试验特征和干预措施的数据,进行了元分析,以估计聚合的几率比率 (OR) 和置信区间 (CI).

主要成果:

  • 对于邮政问卷,货币激励 (OR 1.86),电话提醒 (OR 1.96) 和更短的问卷 (OR 1.58) 显著增加了响应.
  • 对于电子问卷,货币激励 (OR 1.88),有趣的话题 (OR 1.85) 和个性化内容 (OR 1.24) 是有效的.
  • 邮政问卷通常比电子问卷的响应率 (OR 2.33) 高;提供响应模式的选择也提高了参与率.

结论:

  • 在流行病学研究中,许多策略可以有效地提高邮政和电子问卷的响应率.
  • 建议实施基于证据的策略,如激励,个性化和清晰的沟通.
  • 通过这些方法提高应答率将提高流行病学发现的有效性和通用性.