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慢性疼痛期间时间流逝的扭曲:一种混合方法研究

Ruth Ogden¹, David Moore¹, Andrea Piovesan²

¹School of Psychology, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK.

European journal of pain (London, England)

|November 30, 2023

概括

慢性疼痛显著扭曲了时间的感知,使得大多数人觉得时间变慢. 这种主观时间扭曲会加剧患者的痛苦,并影响临床评估.

科学领域:

时间感知心理学时间感知心理学
慢性疼痛经验慢性疼痛经验
临床疼痛评估临床疼痛评估

背景情况:

评估疼痛的持续时间对于诊断和治疗至关重要.
人们对慢性疼痛如何影响主观时间体验的理解很少.
时间处理在临床疼痛管理中至关重要.

研究的目的:

研究慢性疼痛对主观时间体验的影响.
探索疼痛特征与时间感知之间的关系.
了解改变时间感知如何影响慢性疼痛患者.

主要方法:

进行了一项混合方法的横截面研究.
398个患有慢性疼痛的人参与了这项研究.
这项研究考察了时间流逝的经验.

主要成果:

大多数参与者报告说,由于慢性疼痛,时间感知减慢.
增加疼痛强度,反,无助和残疾与更大的时间减速相关.
定性分析显示,时间减慢与疼痛侵入,对时间的注意力增加以及"失去"时间的感觉有关.

结论:

慢性疼痛导致时间感知显著扭曲,使疼痛时期主观地感觉更长.
这种改变的时间处理加剧了患者的痛苦,对临床评估和治疗干预有影响.
在慢性疼痛患者和临床医生中提高对改变时间处理的认识至关重要.

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