我们之间的化学反应:通过一时一刻的分析,阐明人际角色扮演评估中的互补性模式
Christoph N Herde1, Filip Lievens1
1Lee Kong Chian School of Business, Singapore Management University.
The Journal of applied psychology
|November 30, 2023
概括
在角色扮演评估中观察到人际互补性,即行为相互适应. 这些模式影响了现场评级,突出了分析行为交流的必要性,而不仅仅是简单的特征评估.
科学领域:
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
- 社会心理学 社会心理学
背景情况:
- 在选择中,传统的对人际交往技能的评估依赖于回顾性评分,往往错过了互动的动态性质.
- 人际交往技巧对于组织成功至关重要,但在角色扮演中对它们的评估往往是肤浅的.
研究的目的:
- 用人际互补理论研究角色扮演评估中的人际关系动态.
- 在角色扮演场景中检查行为适应和评估者评分之间的关系.
- 探索持续行为分析对理解人际技能评估的影响.
主要方法:
- 96名MBA学生参加了四场闪光角色扮演.
- 收集了评估员评级和标准措施.
- 对人际动态的持续评估 (CAID) 用于细粒度,一时一刻的行为分析.
主要成果:
- 候选人表现出符合互补原则的相互适应 (例如,归属导致归属,主导导致顺从).
- 在交互伙伴之间,附属关系的时间趋势被拖延.
- 互补性模式与现场评估者评级相关,但与现场评级无关.
结论:
- 人际互补是角色扮演评估中的一个关键动态.
- 分析每一刻的行为交换提供了比特征级别评级更丰富的见解.
- 评估方法应纳入行为突发事件,以提高选择和开发中的有效性.
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