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棒球运动员的运动图像能力在投yips的棒球运动员中
Toshiyuki Aoyama1, Kazumichi Ae2, Hiroto Soma3
1Department of Physical Therapy, Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Sciences, Ami-Machi, Inashiki-gun, Ibaraki-ken, Japan.
PloS one
|November 30, 2023
概括
运动员患有yips,一种损害运动能力的疾病,并没有显示下降的一般运动图像能力. 然而,那些患有的人会经历与投相关的更生动的负面运动图像,这表明与这种情况有联系.
科学领域:
- 运动科学 运动科学 运动科学
- 发动机控制器的控制器
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 运动图像能力与运动表现有关.
- 对棒球运动员运动图像的影响尚不清楚.
- 损害了运动性能,但潜在的图像机制尚不清楚.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查一下,如果总体运动图像能力是减少在棒球运动员与yips.
- 为了评估运动图像的生动度,专门用于投棒球运动员的yips.
- 为了比较玩家与yips,恢复的玩家和控制器之间的图像能力.
主要方法:
- 对114名大学棒球运动员的横截面研究.
- 将它们分为yips,recovered和对照组.
- 运动图像生动度问卷-2 (VMIQ-2) 的管理,用于一般能力.
- 使用一个特定的问卷对正负抛射图像的生动性.
主要成果:
- 两组之间没有发现一般运动成像能力 (VMIQ-2) 的显著差异.
- 对投的积极运动图像的生动性在各组之间没有差异.
- 与对照组相比,yips组报告了负面运动图像 (野生投) 的生动性显著更高.
结论:
- 棒球运动员的整体运动图像能力并没有受到影响.
- 投时特有的负面运动图像的生动性增加与动有关.
- 针对焦虑等心理因素的干预措施可能有助于缓解症状.
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