扩展卡尔曼波器设计用于无传感器滑动模式的感应电机的预测控制,没有加权因子:一个实验性调查
Mohamed Chebaani1, Mohamed Metwally Mahmoud2, Ahmad F Tazay3
1Department of Electrical Motorering, LGEB laboratory, Biskra University, Biskra, Algeria.
本研究介绍了用于感应电机 (IM) 的无传感器滑动模式预测扭矩控制 (SSM-PTC). 先进的控制有效地稳定了电机转速和扭矩,最大限度地减少了工业应用的波动.
科学领域:
- 电气工程 电气工程
- 控制系统 控制系统
- 电力电子 电力电子 电力电子
背景情况:
- 感应电机 (IM) 在工业中很普遍,但需要精确的控制来防止转速和扭矩波动.
- 管理人员现有的控制系统面临着不确定性,非线性和中断的挑战.
- 专门的驱动器对于IM的有效运行至关重要,特别是在苛刻的工业环境中.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究无传感器滑动模式预测扭矩控制 (SSM-PTC) 的AC-DC转换器和DC-AC逆变器供电IMs.
- 通过解决系统的不确定性和非线性来提高IM驱动器的控制性能.
- 通过先进的控制策略,提高IM运营的效率和功率质量.
主要方法:
- 实现SSM-PTC用于AC-DC转换器来调节直流连接电压.
- 使用无传感器预测功率控制 (SPPC) 进行DC-AC逆变器来管理反应功率和电网电流波.
- 采用扩展卡尔曼波器 (EKF) 没有加权因子用于实验性性能增强.
- 设计和实施使用dSPACE 1104卡进行实时操作的控制系统.
主要成果:
- 拟议的SSM-PTC有效调节直流连接电压,显著减少负载扭矩和转速波动.
- SPPC确保了快速的活性功率响应,从而产生具有最小波扭曲的正弦电机电流波形.
- 实验验证证了实施的控制策略的稳定性和有效性.
结论:
- 开发的无传感器控制技术为稳定感应电机性能提供了强大的解决方案.
- 集成SSM-PTC和SPPC可以提高工业IM驱动器的功率质量和运行效率.
- 这项研究为广泛使用的感应电机系统的先进,可靠的控制提供了基础.
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