秘鲁安第斯山脉的女性瓦拉约克
Edgar Gutiérrez-Gómez1, Jesús Wiliam Huanca-Arohuanca2, Adolfo Quispe-Arroyo3
1Facultad de Ingeniería y Gestión, Escuela de Administración de Turismo Sostenible y Hotelería, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de Huanta, Ayacucho, Peru.
Frontiers in sociology
|November 30, 2023
概括
安第斯妇女越来越多地承担着Varayoc (印加权威) 的角色,传统上是男性的,这意味着在秘鲁安第斯治理中实现性别平等的进展. 这反映了人们对政治领导的兴趣日益增长,保护了印加人的传统.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 人类学是人类学.
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 瓦拉约克办公室是印加地方治理的传统,历史上是秘鲁安第斯山脉男性的专属职位.
- 安第斯社区传统的性别角色为检查权威和领导力转变提供了一个背景.
- 命令杖 (Varayoc) 的象征代表了社区内的权威和社会控制.
研究的目的:
- 调查秘鲁安第斯社区瓦拉约克办公室的女性的生存和接受情况.
- 分析妇女在社会控制,司法行政和社区任务中的作用.
- 探索女性承担瓦拉约克角色对该地区性别平等的影响.
主要方法:
- 实地调查采用定性研究方法.
- 采访了一名瓦拉约克妇女和社区成员.
- 参与者观察女性Varayoc在司法行政和社区任务中的活动.
主要成果:
- 一个女性成功地担任瓦拉约克办公室,行政司法和参与社区活动.
- 社区接受妇女在瓦拉约克的角色,表明转向承认性别平等.
- 在适应女性领导的同时,维拉约克 (指挥杖) 的象征性得到了维护.
结论:
- 秘鲁安第斯山脉的妇女正在通过瓦拉约克办公室实现与男性近乎平等的地位.
- 妇女的接受 瓦拉约克维护了印加地方治理的传统,同时促进了性别平等.
- 妇女对承担政治领导角色的兴趣明显增加,以瓦拉约克为象征.
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