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相关概念视频

Ureters01:22

Ureters

517
The ureters are retroperitoneal tubes located on either side of the vertebral column. They are responsible for transporting urine from each kidney to the urinary bladder. These tubes have thick walls and are approximately 25-30 cm long. Their diameter is around 10 mm at the renal pelvis, gradually narrowing to 1 mm as the ureter obliquely enters the posterior bladder wall through the ureteric orifices. The shape of these orifices is slit-like, which helps to prevent urine backflow toward the...
517
Disorders of the Urinary System01:20

Disorders of the Urinary System

322
The urinary system is responsible for eliminating waste and excess fluids from the body. However, disorders of the urinary system can arise due to various reasons like infections, stress, age, congenital abnormalities, and lifestyle.
Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most common urinary system disorders. They are caused by bacteria that enter the urethra and can spread to the bladder resulting in cystitis. Pyelonephritis is the result of a UTI that has ascended to the level of the...
322

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相关实验视频

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Assessing Urinary Tract Junction Obstruction Defects by Methylene Blue Dye Injection
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双边单一系统宫外尿道 - 一种罕见的变体.

Aditi Vijay Dalvi1, Maitreyee Save1, Paras Kothari1

  • 1Lokmanya Tilak Municipal Medical College and General Hospital Mumbai, 400022, Maharashtra, India.

Urology case reports
|November 30, 2023
PubMed
概括

双边单一系统宫外尿道是一种罕见的儿科疾病,可以导致尿失禁. 迅速的手术干预至关重要,以防止严重的损伤和需要替代疗法.

关键词:
双边子宫外尿道.膀增大术是一种膀增大术.这就是Mitrofanoff的意思.

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科学领域:

  • 儿科泌尿外科 儿科泌尿外科
  • 遗传异常 是一种先天性异常.
  • 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學專業.

背景情况:

  • 双边单一系统外宫尿道是不常见的先天性异常.
  • 宫外尿道可以导致尿失禁和脏损伤.

研究的目的:

  • 报告一种罕见的双边单一系统外宫尿道病例.
  • 为了突出这种情况的管理和结果.

主要方法:

  • 一个3.5岁的女孩的病例报告,尿液连续滴水.
  • 诊断工作包括脏扫描和MRI.
  • 手术管理包括脏-尿路切除术,膀增大,尿道再植入以及米特罗法诺夫手术.

主要成果:

  • 诊断双边单一系统外阴尿道与水尿形.
  • 在慢性功能衰竭的术后急性,用血液透析治疗.
  • 取得了成功的手术纠正.

结论:

  • 及时诊断和手术管理对于维护双边单一系统宫外尿道的情况下的功能至关重要.
  • 早期干预可能会避免需要置换疗法.