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婴儿和儿童的异形性静脉收:与干预相关的不同结果
Mohammad Alnamshan1, Dana Almatroudi2, Dana ALmutairi2
1Pediatric Surgery, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Riyadh, SAU.
儿科内肠阻塞,一种肠道阻塞,通常表现为腹痛和吐. 在80%的病例中,肺部减轻成功,专门护理改善了结果,减少了住院时间.
科学领域:
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
背景情况:
- 肠接是一个关键的儿科紧急情况,导致肠道阻塞,可能导致炎或穿孔.
- 常见的症状包括吐,腹痛和直肠出血,需要专门的婴儿和儿童护理及时诊断和管理.
研究的目的:
- 分析异形儿科内肠接的临床表现,管理和结果.
- 评估在专业的儿科环境中,气动减轻与外科手术的有效性.
主要方法:
- 这是一项从2010年到2022年在法哈德国王国民警卫队医院管理的45名患有异常性肠接的儿童的回顾性,横截面研究.
- 收集的数据包括人口统计,临床症状,诊断方法 (超声波),治疗 (肺部减轻,手术) 和结果 (住院,并发症,复发).
主要成果:
- 最常见的是伊利奥科利克内肠接 (73%). 平均年龄为10个月,主要症状是腹痛 (78%) 和吐 (76%).
- 在80%的病例中,气动减速成功. 直肠出血预测了需要进行手术减少的情况. 只有9%需要进行初始手术,平均住院时间为3.4天.
结论:
- 伊利奥科利克内肠是普遍存在的,特征性症状包括腹痛,吐和直肠出血.
- 气动减速是非常有效的 (80%). 专门的儿科服务对于成功管理,减少手术干预和缩短住院时间至关重要.
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