单边/双边受影响的尾犬和鼻腔隔膜偏差之间是否存在关系?
1Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University, Ankara, TUR.
Cureus
|November 30, 2023
概括
鼻隔膜偏差与受影响的狗牙有关. 与对照组相比,单边和双边受影响的犬体都显示出较高的隔膜偏差角度,这表明存在显著的关系.
科学领域:
- 牙面部整形外科 牙面部整形外科
- 头骨和面部外科手术
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
背景情况:
- 鼻隔膜偏差是一种常见的疾病,可以影响面部发育.
- 受影响的上犬是一种重要的正牙问题,可能与面异常有关.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究单边和双边大受影响的犬类与鼻隔膜偏差之间的关联.
- 分析与鼻腔隔膜偏差相关的特定骨状特征.
主要方法:
- 对51名患者的形束计算断层扫描 (CBCT) 扫描进行了回顾性分析.
- 患者被分为单侧上受影响犬 (UMIC),双侧上受影响犬 (BMIC) 和对照 (MC) 组.
- 测量包括隔膜偏差角度,鼻床角度,以及各种线性/角性骨关节参数.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,在UMIC和BMIC组中观察到明显更高的隔膜偏差和鼻床角.
- 大的宽度在BMIC组显著减少.
- 隔膜板偏差角度与隔膜板偏差方向和鼻床角度正相关.
结论:
- 受影响的狗的位置 (单侧或双侧) 影响鼻隔膜偏差.
- 在单边病例中,观察到较高的隔膜偏差角度.
- 受影响的狗位置和鼻床角是隔膜偏差发展的关键因素.
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