生活领域满意度尺度作为评估质量的工具 - - 一种心理测量评估
Jacek Wciórka1, Marta Jabłońska1
1Department of Psychiatry I, Institute of Psychiatry and Neurology, Warsaw, Poland.
Postepy psychiatrii neurologii
|November 30, 2023
概括
波兰人对生活领域的满意度表 (SLDS) 证明了对评估主观生活质量的可靠性和有效性. 这种自我评估工具可用于各种临床和研究应用.
科学领域:
- 心理评估 心理评估
- 生活质量研究生活质量研究
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 主观生活质量对于心理健康至关重要.
- 生活满意度域尺度 (SLDS) 是衡量生活满意度的自我评估工具.
- 验证心理工具的跨文化适应是必不可少的.
研究的目的:
- 评估波兰语版本的生活满意度范围 (SLDS) 的可靠性,有效性和可行性.
- 评估SLDS在不同人群中使用的心理测量特性.
主要方法:
- 结合了1246个人的数据库,包括以前关于耻辱和恢复的研究,以及寻求心理社会支持的个人.
- SLDS与其他生活功能,耻辱感,恢复和精神病理学的措施一起进行.
- 统计分析包括内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α),测试-再测试稳定性,相关性分析和主要成分分析.
主要成果:
- 波兰的SLDS表现出高的内部一致性 (α = 0.92) 和良好的项目性能.
- 在重新测试后,生活满意度显示出显著的改善和相关稳定性.
- 有效性得到了各种社会,个人和临床变量的相关性,并确定了三维结构.
- 可行性很高,不响应的频率很低 (<2.8%).
结论:
- 波兰版的SLDS是评估生活满意度的可靠和有效工具.
- 该尺度可用于各种临床和研究环境.
- 这些发现支持使用SLDS来评估波兰语人口的主观生活质量.
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