在CT中预防和控制感染 第一部分:澳大利亚对角色,责任和实践的研究
D Abu Awwad1, S Hill1, S Lewis1
1Faculty of Medicine and Health, Discipline of Medical Imaging Science, Susan Wakil Health Building (D18), Western Avenue, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, USA.
Radiography (London, England : 1995)
|November 30, 2023
概括
计算机断层扫描 (CT) 套件存在感染风险. 澳大利亚的放射科医生和护士依靠同事来获取感染控制信息,公共和私人环境之间的实践有显著差异.
科学领域:
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 预防和控制感染的预防和控制.
- 放射学技术 辐射技术
背景情况:
- 计算机断层扫描 (CT) 套件对医疗保健专业人员和患者都有重大感染预防和控制 (IPC) 风险.
- 这项研究是两部分系列的第一部分,在CT环境中检查IPC,重点是澳大利亚基线数据.
研究的目的:
- 报告澳大利亚基线数据,涉及静脉注射对比剂的使用和CT套房中功率注射器的使用.
- 确定用于对比介质传递和感染控制实践的知识来源.
- 为IPC教育策略和CT环境中的风险映射提供决策信息.
主要方法:
- 一项在线调查分发给澳大利亚各地的放射科医生和放射科护士.
- 该调查收集了关于CT工作场所人员,设备,对比介质使用,职业角色以及感染控制和电源注入器使用的信息来源的数据.
主要成果:
- 160名参与者 (138名放射科医生,22名护士) 完成了调查,揭示了公共和私人实践之间的差异.
- 公立医院使用双注射器系统进行了更多的对比增强扫描,由放射科医生和护士一起操作.
- 放射科医生和护士主要使用同事和产品指南来提供IPC信息;IPC团队在公共场合很常见,但在私人诊所很少见,50%的患者最近接受了IPC培训.
结论:
- 了解用功率注射器注射静脉对比剂的专业人员的实践和职责,对于开发有效的IPC教育策略至关重要.
- 这些发现突出了针对性干预措施的领域,以减轻CT套房中的IPC风险.
相关概念视频
Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures
2.6K
Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...
2.6K
Standard Precaution
1.9K
Standard precautions are the minimum infection control safeguards used while caring for all patients, irrespective of their disease condition. They help prevent the spread of common infectious microorganisms to healthcare workers, patients, and visitors in all healthcare settings.
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
Hand hygiene is the most crucial means to prevent the transmission of disease. Employers are legally required to provide their workers with personal protective equipment (PPE) to minimize exposure or contact with...
1.9K
Transmission-based Precautions II: Airborne and Protective Environment
1.3K
Transmission-based precautions are for patients infected or suspected to be infected (or colonized) with organisms posing a significant risk to others. The transmission precautions include airborne and protective environment precautions.
Airborne precautions:
Use airborne precautions when treating patients known or suspected to have diseases that spread through the air—for example, tuberculosis or measles. These organisms are present in smaller droplets expelled by an infected person and...
Airborne precautions:
Use airborne precautions when treating patients known or suspected to have diseases that spread through the air—for example, tuberculosis or measles. These organisms are present in smaller droplets expelled by an infected person and...
1.3K
Transmission-based Precautions I: Contact, Enteric, and Droplets
3.6K
Transmission-based precautions are for patients known to be infected or suspected to be infected or colonized with organisms that pose a significant risk to others. Some transmission-based precautions include contact, enteric, and droplet.
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...
Contact Precautions:
Contact precautions are the measures taken to prevent the transmission of infectious agents, especially epidemiologically important microorganisms such as MRSA or influenza, primarily transmitted through direct or indirect contact with an...
3.6K
Infection
8.0K
When a pathogen enters the body and reproduces, it can cause an infection, damage body cells, and cause illness symptoms that eventually lead to disease. Therefore, its prevention requires breaking the chain of infection.
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
The chain begins with pathogens: bacteria, viruses, fungi, prions, or parasites such as protozoa helminths. These can be present on the skin as transient or resident flora, or they can be acquired from the environment. Identifying and treating the type of infection and...
8.0K
Healthcare Associated Infections I: Iatrogenic, Exogenic and Endogenic
4.2K
Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) occur in a healthcare facility while a person receives care for another ailment. This category also includes work-related infections among healthcare staff.
HAIs significantly increase the cost of health care. Extended stays in healthcare institutions, increased disability, increased costs of medications, including specialized antibiotics, and prolonged recovery times add to the patient's expenses and the healthcare institution and funding bodies.
HAIs significantly increase the cost of health care. Extended stays in healthcare institutions, increased disability, increased costs of medications, including specialized antibiotics, and prolonged recovery times add to the patient's expenses and the healthcare institution and funding bodies.
4.2K


