坎贝尔系统审查的各种应用角色:引用分析
Xuan Yu1, Ping Wang1, Junxian Zhao2
1Evidence-based Medicine Center, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, China.
Journal of clinical epidemiology
|November 30, 2023
概括
坎贝尔系统评论 (Campbell Systematic Reviews,SRs) 在社会科学研究中经常被引用,主要是为了描述当前的知识. 虽然它们在政策决策中的使用越来越多,但它们最常用于告知研究状况和研究结果.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 基于证据的决策.
背景情况:
- 系统性审查 (SRs) 对于社会科学中基于证据的决策至关重要.
- 坎贝尔SRs是这个领域的重要证据来源.
研究的目的:
- 分析坎贝尔SRS的引用模式.
- 确定坎贝尔研究人员在研究和政策中所扮演的具体角色.
主要方法:
- 在Wiley在线图书馆搜索了坎贝尔SRs (2016-2020).
- 引用来自Web of Science和谷歌学者 (2021年12月之前) 的文章.
- 分析引用语境以确定应用程序角色.
主要成果:
- 69个坎贝尔SR在641个出版物中被引用了1289次.
- 最受引用的类型包括横截面研究,SR和RCT.
- 主要角色是描述现状 (53.6%),证实结果 (10.9%),确定差距 (10.1%),以及方法参考 (9.8%).
- 政策支持占引用的6.0%,约有12%的SR用于政策.
结论:
- 坎贝尔SRs在科学研究中被广泛使用,特别是总结当前的知识.
- 它们在支持政策建议中的应用越来越多,这表明它们对决策的价值越来越高.
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