儿童COVID-19肺炎的放射学模式和严重性评分:一项回顾性研究
Jumlong Saelim1,2, Supika Kritsaneepaiboon3, Vorawan Charoonratana1
1Department of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Hat Yai, 90110, Thailand.
BMC medical imaging
|November 30, 2023
概括
这项研究分析了儿科COVID-19肺炎的胸部X射线 (CXR),发现幼儿常见的周支气管加厚,老年儿童的地面玻璃不透明. 大多数病例在CXR上表现出轻微的肺异常.
科学领域:
- 儿科放射学 儿科放射学
- 传染病成像学 传染病成像学
- 在COVID-19研究研究中.
背景情况:
- 胸部放射 (CXR) 对于治疗儿童COVID-19肺炎至关重要.
- 了解放射图案有助于治疗规划和监测疾病进展.
研究的目的:
- 详细介绍儿童COVID-19肺炎中异常CXR发现的放射学模式和严重性评分.
- 为了将CXR发现与儿童的年龄和疾病严重程度相关联.
主要方法:
- 对COVID-19确诊儿童的胸部X射线图的回顾性分析.
- 对CXR发现的审查和使用修改后的放射性评分系统进行评估.
主要成果:
- 10.9%的儿童COVID-19病例显示出异常的CXR发现.
- 围支气管结厚是最常见的整体 (51%),在5岁以下的儿童中流行.
- 地面玻璃不透明 (GGO) 在9岁以上的儿童中更常见 (73.1%).
- 下肺部区域受影响最大 (52.8%);大多数异常是轻微的 (76.4%).
结论:
- 儿童COVID-19肺炎的放射特征因年龄而异.
- 围支气管厚度和GGO显示出不同的年龄分布.
- 较高的CXR严重性得分与增加对医疗治疗和氧气支持的需求相关.
相关概念视频
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System III: X-Ray
191
The most common cardiovascular diagnostic test is an X-ray. It produces images of the heart, blood vessels, and adjacent structures.
Definition and Purpose
An X-ray, or radiograph, is a non-invasive method that uses ionizing radiation to take images of internal structures. It is mainly used in cardiac imaging to examine the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels, aiming to identify abnormalities in the heart's size, shape, and position, such as heart failure, congenital defects, and vascular...
Definition and Purpose
An X-ray, or radiograph, is a non-invasive method that uses ionizing radiation to take images of internal structures. It is mainly used in cardiac imaging to examine the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels, aiming to identify abnormalities in the heart's size, shape, and position, such as heart failure, congenital defects, and vascular...
191
Pneumonia III: Complications and Assessment
239
Pneumonia poses the potential for numerous complications that warrant consideration. These complications include the following:
239
Radiological Investigation II: MRI and Ventilation Perfusion Scan
126
Description
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ventilation Perfusion Scans are two radiological investigations that offer detailed diagnostic images of the body, particularly lung structures.
MRI
MRI uses magnetic fields and radiofrequency signals to distinguish between normal and abnormal tissues. This technology provides a more detailed diagnostic image than CT scans, enabling it to characterize pulmonary nodules, stage bronchogenic carcinoma, and evaluate inflammatory activity in...
Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Ventilation Perfusion Scans are two radiological investigations that offer detailed diagnostic images of the body, particularly lung structures.
MRI
MRI uses magnetic fields and radiofrequency signals to distinguish between normal and abnormal tissues. This technology provides a more detailed diagnostic image than CT scans, enabling it to characterize pulmonary nodules, stage bronchogenic carcinoma, and evaluate inflammatory activity in...
126


