相关实验视频
Updated: Jul 9, 2025

Assessment of Child Anthropometry in a Large Epidemiologic Study
Published on: February 2, 2017
使用肥胖指数作为血压预测器的新性
Buthaina Alkhatib1, Lana M Agraib2, Islam Al-Shami1
1Department of Clinical Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
选择的肥胖指数与约旦成年人的心压和心压血压有显著的相关性. 腹部体积指数和身体圆度指数对血压测量的影响最大.
科学领域:
- 心血管健康 心血管健康
- 肥胖问题研究研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 肥胖是一个日益严重的全球健康问题.
- 特定的肥胖指数可以提供有关心血管风险的见解.
- 了解这些关联对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究各种肥胖指数与血压水平之间的关系.
- 评估凸度指数 (CI),腹部体积指数 (AVI),身体圆度指数 (BRI) 和体重调整腰部指数 (WWI) 对SBP和DBP的影响.
- 探索这些协会中的与年龄相关的差异.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及491名约旦成年人 (19-65岁) 的横截面研究.
- 收集社会人口统计数据,人类测量和血压测量.
- 使用经过验证的公式计算四个肥胖指数.
主要成果:
- 在所有年龄组中,在SBP和BRI/AVI之间发现了显著的中度相关性.
- 在特定年龄段,DBP与CI,BRI,WWI和AVI有显著的中度相关性.
- 肥胖指数解释了15.9-24.1%的血压变化,每个指数和年龄组的影响各不相同.
结论:
- 所有评估的肥胖指数都影响了SBP和DBP.
- AVI和BRI对血压的影响最大.
- 肥胖指数对DBP的影响根据年龄组进行调制.
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相关概念视频
Obesity
Factors affecting Blood pressure
Physiological Factors:
Pre-Procedural Guidelines for Assessing Blood Pressure
Special considerations while measuring blood pressure
Monitoring Both Arms:
Monitoring BP in both arms during the initial assessment is advisable, as the systolic value may differ by five to ten mm Hg between arms. For subsequent BP assessments, use the arm with the higher reading.
Assessment of blood pressure in brachial artery(one-step method)
Prepare for the Procedure:
Hypertension and Regulation of Blood Pressure