关于计算和应用林格宁汉森溶解度参数的审查
Qingzhi Ma1, Changqing Yu2, Yuran Zhou3
1Key Laboratory of Recycling and Eco-treatment of Waste Biomass of Zhejiang Province, Zhejiang University of Science and Technology, Hangzhou 310023, China.
International journal of biological macromolecules
|December 1, 2023
概括
汉森溶解度参数 (HSP) 对于素加工至关重要,但计算起来很复杂. 本综述简化了HSP计算,并强调了它们在素溶解,脱聚合和材料设计中的应用.
科学领域:
- 宏观分子科学 宏观分子科学
- 绿色化学是一种绿色化学.
- 生物质转换生物质转换
背景情况:
- 汉森溶解度参数 (HSP) 对素加工至关重要,包括脱聚合,分离和混合.
- 由于结构的异质性和来源的多样性,计算红素的HSP具有挑战性.
- 素高度聚合物通常被低估,限制了它们在高价值工艺中的应用.
研究的目的:
- 审查现有的计算素HSPs的方法.
- 提出一种基于红素子单位的简化HSP计算方法.
- 突出HSP在林科学和工程中的多样化应用.
主要方法:
- 目前的林HSP计算方法的总结.
- 关于一种基于子单位的新型HSP计算方法的建议.
- 关于HSP在线素溶解,脱聚合,分离和复合材料制备中的应用的文献综述.
主要成果:
- 红素HSP对于理解和控制红素的溶解行为至关重要.
- 介绍了一种基于子单位计算素HSP的简单方法.
- 高度聚合物能够设计出理想的溶剂,用于素提取,分化和制造基于素的复合材料.
结论:
- 汉森溶解度参数是促进素价值化不可或缺的工具.
- 简化HSP计算有助于在红素研究中更广泛地采用和应用.
- 战略性地使用HSP可以提高木质素的均性,从而实现更高价值的应用.
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