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在纸和造纸行业循环利用废弃的养殖竹脚手架
Hao-Chen Sun1, Yu-Hsun Lai1, Kuan-Yeh Huang2
1Department of Forestry, National Chung Hsing University, Taichung, 40227, Taiwan, ROC.
Scientific reports
|December 1, 2023
概括
从养殖中废弃的竹脚手架显示出造纸的潜力. 这项研究发现,竹式脚手架 (BS) 适用于纸,产生高强度纸张并增强循环经济价值.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 可持续工程 可持续工程
- 林业与木材科学 林业与木材科学
背景情况:
- 台湾的养殖每年产生4000-5000废弃的竹 (BS).
- 有效处理和利用BS对于环境和经济的可持续性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估竹脚手架 (BS) 适用于纸和造纸的适用性.
- 评估BS的化学组成,微观结构和纤维形态,以评估其造潜力.
- 为了研究BS的纤维化特性,使用苏打纤维化.
主要方法:
- 对BS的化学成分分析.
- 对BS的微观结构检查.
- 纤维形态的评估.
- 在各种条件下 (温度,NaOH剂量,消化时间) 进行苏打粉试验.
- 对OCC-BS混合纸的纸产量确定和手表强度测试.
主要成果:
- BS具有有利的化学成分和微观结构,可用于纸.
- BS的纤维形态表明了生产高强度纸张的潜力.
- 最佳的制条件被确定为170°C,14%的NaOH剂量和90分钟的消化时间,产生最高的纸.
- 精制的BS纸提高了OCC-BS混合纸的强度和体积,以满足工业纸张标准.
结论:
- 竹子支架 (BS) 是用于纸和造纸的可行材料.
- 与OCC纸相比,BS纸具有更高的纸张强度.
- 在造纸中使用BS提高了其在台湾的循环经济价值.
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