心理测量评估护理实习生的权利意识在临床实践中的规模
1Department of Nursing, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, China.
BMC nursing
|December 1, 2023
概括
这项研究成功地将权利意识量表翻译成中文,证明了在临床实践中评估护理实习生权利意识的卓越可靠性和有效性.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 卫生法 法律 卫生法
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 评估护理实习生对自己的权利的认识对于伦理临床实践至关重要.
- 对于中国的护理学生来说,现有的工具可能在文化上不合适.
- 需要有效和可靠的工具来评估这种意识在不同的医疗保健环境.
研究的目的:
- 将权利意识量表 (ARS) 翻译成中文.
- 评估ARS中文版本的心理测量特性 (可靠性和有效性).
- 建立一个文化适应的工具来评估中国护理实习生对权利的认识.
主要方法:
- 原来的英语ARS经历了使用布里斯林模型的翻译,合成和逆向翻译.
- 跨文化适应涉及专家审查和预测,以完成中文版本.
- 来自中国三个地区的486名护理实习生的方便样本完成了心理测量评估的尺度.
主要成果:
- 中国的ARS包括三个维度的14个项目.
- 发现了高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.916).
- 证实了优异的测试重复测试可靠性 (0.901) 和内容有效性 (S-CVI = 0.963). 确认性因素分析支持一个很好的模型匹配.
结论:
- 中国版的权利意识量表显示出强大的可靠性和有效性.
- 这种经过验证的尺度适用于评估护理实习生在中国大陆临床环境中的权利意识.
- 该工具支持在中国医疗保健系统内护理实习生的道德和专业发展.
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