相关实验视频

Updated: Jul 9, 2025

In Vivo Luminal Measurement of Distension-Evoked Urothelial ATP Release in Rodents
09:17

In Vivo Luminal Measurement of Distension-Evoked Urothelial ATP Release in Rodents

Published on: September 7, 2022

1.6K

局部阿米诺菲林给药对接受尿路透镜光三心术的患者的影响

Anantbir Singh Lubana1, Shivam Priyadarshi1, Govind Sharma1

  • 1Department of Urology, SMS Superspeciality Hospital, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.

Urologia
|December 2, 2023
PubMed
概括

局部阿米诺菲林的使用显著提高了尿管石的尿管透视成功率. 这种方法减少了手术的持续时间,提高了尿路通道,降低了支架和重复手术的需要.

关键词:
这是一个 URSL 程序.氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基氨基辅助程序 辅助程序 辅助程序正常的盐水正常的盐水.尿道结石是尿道结石.

更多相关视频

Unilateral Ureteral Obstruction Model for Investigating Kidney Interstitial Fibrosis04:37

Unilateral Ureteral Obstruction Model for Investigating Kidney Interstitial Fibrosis

Published on: April 25, 2025

516
Vessel-sparing Excision and Primary Anastomosis08:09

Vessel-sparing Excision and Primary Anastomosis

Published on: January 7, 2019

11.5K

相关概念视频

Local Anesthetics: Adverse Effects01:12

Local Anesthetics: Adverse Effects

While local anesthetics are generally safe and well-tolerated, they can occasionally cause adverse effects that vary in severity. Local anesthetics can induce toxicity at two distinct levels. They can either produce local effects through direct contact with the neural elements or be absorbed into the bloodstream from the injection site, leading to systemic effects.
Once absorbed into the systemic circulation, local anesthetics can affect the organs that depend on the functioning of sodium...
419
Local Anesthetics: Pharmacokinetics01:13

Local Anesthetics: Pharmacokinetics

The potency and duration of action of local anesthetics (LAs) are determined by their pharmacokinetics. Pharmacokinetics describes how LAs are absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated from the body. When administered to the vascular tissues, LAs are quickly absorbed and enter the systemic circulation, reducing their localized effects. Adding vasoconstrictors such as epinephrine to LAs reduces their absorption into the systemic circulation, making them clinically effective. The...
768
Skeletal Muscle Relaxants: Adverse Effects01:21

Skeletal Muscle Relaxants: Adverse Effects

Skeletal muscle relaxants are widely used for muscle paralysis and relieving pain following any muscle injury or stiffness. However, depending on the drug type, they can have adverse effects that range from mild to severe. Usually, nondepolarizing neuromuscular blockers have minimal side effects. For example, drugs like d-tubocurarine, cisatracurium, and rocuronium cause hypotension, whereas drugs like baclofen, when stopped abruptly, can lead to the recurrence of spastic conditions.
Unlike...
375
Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Spinal Anesthesia01:11

Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Spinal Anesthesia

Spinal anesthetics are given during lower abdomen and limb surgeries to block sensory and motor neurons. They are administered in the mid to low lumbar regions, primarily acting on the cauda equina's nerve roots. The blockade level depends on the local anesthetic (LA) concentration. Usually, low LA concentrations are sufficient to block sensory fibers, while only high LA concentrations block motor fibers. Other factors like injection volume and speed, the patient's posture, and the drug...
639
Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Epidural Anesthesia01:29

Local Anesthetics: Clinical Application as Epidural Anesthesia

Epidural anesthetics are administered in the fat-filled epidural space, the outermost part of the spinal canal. This technique is commonly employed for pain management and anesthesia during lower abdomen and pelvis surgeries or labor and delivery.
Since epidural anesthetics can be infused through an epidural catheter, all types of drugs, including short-acting ones, can be administered. Chloroprocaine and lidocaine are examples of short and long-duration anesthetics, respectively. Bupivacaine...
436
Cardiac Catheterization IV: Nursing Management01:26

Cardiac Catheterization IV: Nursing Management

Nursing responsibilities before cardiac catheterization include:Assess for allergies and establish baseline health status.Before cardiac catheterization, assess the patient for allergies to contrast dye. Perform a comprehensive baseline assessment, including vital signs, heart and breath sounds, and a neurovascular assessment of the extremities, noting distal pulses, skin color, and temperature. Instruct the patient to fast for 8-12 hours before the procedure. Evaluate baseline laboratory...
25