综合的物理化学过程,以解决高COD废水从制药行业的废水
Federico Verdini1, Erica Canova2, Roberto Solarino1
1Dipartimento di Scienza e Tecnologia del Farmaco, University of Turin, Via P. Giuria 9, 10125, Turin, Italy.
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
|December 2, 2023
概括
先进的氧化工艺,结合了水力动态化和电放电冷等离子体,有效地处理高化学氧需求 (COD) 制药废水. 综合物理化学方法,包括活性碳吸附,实现了超过95%的COD减少.
科学领域:
- 环境工程 环境工程
- 化学工程是化学工程的重要组成部分.
- 水处理技术水处理技术
背景情况:
- 由于API残留物和污染物,制药废水对环境和健康构成重大风险.
- 先进的氧化工艺 (AOP) 和洞穴处理对废水净化有希望.
- 扩大AOP和监测混合技术协同效应存在挑战.
研究的目的:
- 调查高COD制药废水 (PW) 的试点规模处理.
- 为了评估单独的水力动力空洞化 (HC) 和与电放电 (ED) 结合的冷等离子体.
- 建立一个高效的流通混合工艺,用于PW净化.
主要方法:
- 使用HC (60巴,330升/小时) 和ED (15千伏,48千赫) 进行稀释PW的试点规模测试.
- 混合HC/ED处理对压力 (45bar) 和频率 (10kHz) 进行优化.
- 综合物理化学过程,包括活性碳吸附.
主要成果:
- 仅HC就显示了有限的COD减少 (∼15%),在延长循环后改善到∼45%.
- 混合HC/ED在通流模式下实现了~50%的COD减排.
- 使用活性炭的综合工艺实现了>95%的COD减少和>98%的表面活性物去除.
结论:
- 综合物理化学过程对于高COD的制药废水是非常高效的.
- 混合HC / ED处理,然后吸附,为PW净化提供了一个强大的解决方案.
- 这项研究表明,解决工业废水处理挑战的可行方法.
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