机器智能和医疗网络物理系统架构用于智能医疗保健:分类学,挑战,机会和可能的解决方案
Tawseef Ayoub Shaikh1, Tabasum Rasool2, Prabal Verma3
1Department of Computer Science & Engineering, National Institute of Technology (NIT), Srinagar 190006, Jammu & Kashmir, India.
Artificial intelligence in medicine
|December 2, 2023
概括
医疗网络物理系统 (MCPS) 通过人工智能增强了医疗保健,但确保安全性和效率存在挑战. 本研究审查了MCPS组件,技术和加密方法,用于医疗保健应用中的安全数据交换.
科学领域:
- 网络物理系统 网络物理系统
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 医院越来越多地采用医疗网络物理系统 (MCPS) 来持续护理患者.
- MCPS是复杂的,生命关键的系统,在软件保证,互操作性,安全性和设备认证方面面临挑战.
- 人工智能在医疗保健中的整合需要强大的MCPS架构.
研究的目的:
- 提供MCPS组件,设计,方法和支持技术的全面概述.
- 探索MCPS在医疗保健中的应用,包括远程医疗保健和远程家庭护理系统.
- 分析加密技术,以确保数据隐私和安全性跨越MCPS层.
主要方法:
- 审查MCPS架构,包括数据收集,聚合,云处理和行动层.
- 对安全数据交换,计算和存储的加密技术进行比较分析.
- 研究启用技术,如传感器网络,物联网,云计算和多代理系统.
主要成果:
- MCPS的应用扩展到慢性疾病管理,药物坚持和远程家庭护理.
- 加密方法虽然能够实现安全功能,但也带来了大量的计算和存储开销.
- 该研究确定了将机器智能集成到医疗保健的MCPS中的机会和挑战.
结论:
- MCPS为医疗保健提供了先进的功能,但需要仔细考虑安全性和效率的权衡.
- 需要进一步的研究来优化加密方案,以便在实践中实施MCPS.
- 开发安全可用的AI驱动的MCPS对于未来的医疗保健创新至关重要.
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