民族植物对全球渔业社区的贡献:一篇综述
Jimlea Nadezhda Mendoza1,2, Natalia Hanazaki3,4, Baiba Prūse5
1Department of Environmental Sciences, Informatics and Statistics, Ca' Foscari University of Venice, Venice, Italy. 874061@stud.unive.it.
Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine
|December 2, 2023
概括
关于渔业中的植物的民族植物学知识是研究不足的,但对于可持续的资源管理至关重要. 这份综述绘制了传统渔业社区的植物使用情况,强调了需要进行系统研究的需要.
科学领域:
- 民族植物学 民族植物学
- 渔业 科学 渔业 科学
- 生态生态学 生态生态学
背景情况:
- 民族植物学知识对于可持续的渔业管理至关重要,但在全球范围内仍未得到充分研究.
- 传统的渔业社区拥有关于植物和藻类使用的有价值的生态信息.
研究的目的:
- 绘制和分类关于传统渔业社区中植物和藻类使用的记录知识.
- 识别差距,并强调需要进一步研究与渔业相关的民族植物学研究.
主要方法:
- 使用PRISMA方法进行了系统的文献审查.
- 确定和分析了344篇文章,报告了344种植物和藻类种类在渔业中的使用.
- 植物用途被分类,半结构面试是常见的数据收集方法.
主要成果:
- 报告中最常见的用途是渔业,文物建造/修复和息地修改.
- 纤维的使用,对渔业管理的帮助和有问题的植物物种的记录较少.
- 观察到高植物多样性,大多数使用报告在当地一级.
结论:
- 涉及渔民的民族植物学研究很少,但为了解生态系统提供了重要的大量使用报告.
- 渔民对帮助或阻碍渔业的水生植物的洞察力对于环境挑战地区的渔业管理至关重要.
- 这种关键的知识正在下降,需要为可持续的渔业管理进行紧急,系统的研究.
相关概念视频
Optimal Foraging
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Biodiversity and Human Values
Human civilization relies on biodiversity in many ways. Sudden changes in species biodiversity result in environmental changes that can modify weather patterns and therefore human civilizations.
Sustainable Development
As the human population continues to grow and use resources, we must be mindful of our planet’s natural limits. Sustainable development provides a pathway to maintain and improve human life now while also ensuring that future generations will have the resources that they need. The long-term success of sustainability efforts rests on understanding the interplay between human actions and ecological systems.
The Roles of Bacteria and Fungi in Plant Nutrition
Plants have the impressive ability to create their own food through photosynthesis. However, plants often require assistance from organisms in the soil to acquire the nutrients they need to function correctly. Both bacteria and fungi have evolved symbiotic relationships with plants that help the species to thrive in a wide variety of environments.The collective bacteria residing in and around plant roots are termed the rhizosphere. These soil-dwelling bacterial species are incredibly diverse.
Responses to Salt Stress
Salt stress—which can be triggered by high salt concentrations in a plant’s environment—can significantly affect plant growth and crop production by influencing photosynthesis and the absorption of water and nutrients.


